What is the difference between urbanization and modernization?

Urbanization brings about social and cultural changes in community life, which also correspond to modernization. It can even be seen in the rural areas, which have greater exposure to the other dimensions of modernization, such as industrialization, education, communication and transportation.

What is the difference between urbanization and Westernization?

Urbanization describes the interplay across culture of macro-social forces. These forces include religion, politics, and economics. Westernization refers to the widening, deepening and speeding up of global interconnection process.

What is the difference between Urbanisation and urbanism?

Urbanization refers to growth of urban population, in relation to rural population, but urbanism refers to presence of a distinction culture in urban areas. The term urbanism was coined by Louis Wirth (2009) to refer to ways of life in cities.

What is the difference between urbanization and Counterurbanization?

Counterurbanization is the process by which people migrate from urban to rural communities, the opposite of urbanization. People have moved from urban to rural communities for various reasons, including job opportunities and simpler lifestyles.

What urbanization mean?

Urbanization is the process through which cities grow, and higher and higher percentages of the population comes to live in the city. 5 – 8. Anthropology, Sociology, Geography, Human Geography, Social Studies.

What does modernization mean?

modernization, in sociology, the transformation from a traditional, rural, agrarian society to a secular, urban, industrial society. It is by undergoing the comprehensive transformation of industrialization that societies become modern. Modernization is a continuous and open-ended process.

What is difference between modernization and Westernization?

In short, Westernization is about the adoption of “Western” values. On the other hand, Modernization has a wider connotation. In fact, Westernization is a sub-process of Modernization. In other words, Modernization is a change or modification which offers the promise of the preservation of the past.

What is the main difference between modernization and Westernization?

Key Difference: Westernization deals with ideas, religion and culture. Modernization is limited to adoption of technology and industrialization. Westernization and modernization are two ideologies that are under constant debate. When we talk about modernization, it is often considered to be in hand with westernization.

What is the difference between rural and urban?

“Urban area” can refer to towns, cities, and suburbs. An urban area includes the city itself, as well as the surrounding areas. Rural areas are the opposite of urban areas. Rural areas, often called “the country,” have low population density and large amounts of undeveloped land.

What’s the difference between urbanization and suburbanization?

Suburbanization is a population shift from central urban areas into suburbs, resulting in the formation of (sub)urban sprawl. (Sub-urbanization is inversely related to urbanization, which denotes a population shift from rural areas into urban centres.)

What causes urbanization?

Causes of urbanization include: Industrial Growth: The explosion of industrialization and manufacturing enterprises within a certain urban area gives rise to more employment opportunities — which is another factor of urbanization. Modernization: New technology upgrades the infrastructure of urban areas.

What is urbanization in India?

Urbanization in India is mainly due to liberalization of its economy after the 1990s, which gave rise to the development of the private sector. Presently, although urbanization is taking place at a fast rate in India, only one-third of its population lives in urban areas.

What are the characteristics of urbanization and modernization?

The rationality, scientific temper, individualism, secularism, temperament of progress and mobility are the defining socio-cultural characteristics of both urbanization and modernization.

What is the difference between industrialization and urbanization?

Industrialization gained ground and prominence since a lot of income was expected as the end result. At the same time, urbanization is inspired by wants more than necessity. Financial power affects the tastes that an individual has in life (5).

What do you mean by modernization?

Modernization is a multidimensional process including social cultural and economic factors. Moreover it also insists on rational behavior of individual. Modernization should not be confused with westernization as usually done. It should not be simply classified as anti conservatism also.

Is modernization good or bad for Humanity?

Modernization in and of itself is not a bad thing. But the collateral effects can be and have been detrimental to humanity. It is the result of misuse and a lack of societal understanding. It speaks of an abdication of control by general populations, and a lack of involvement in the implementation of technology as other than consumers.