What is territorial representation?

Territorial representation refers to the system wherein one representative is elected from an area defined by territorial limits. In our country we follow an area based system of representation.

What is meant by the first past the post system?

First Past The Post is a “plurality” voting system: the candidate who wins the most votes in each constituency is elected. their first preference, voters may then choose to express further preferences for as many, or as few, candidates as they wish. The count begins by allocating votes in line with first preferences.

What is the difference between plurality and majority voting systems?

Plurality voting is distinguished from a majoritarian electoral system in which a winning candidate must receive an absolute majority of votes: more votes than all other candidates combined. Under plurality voting, the leading candidate, whether or not he or she has a majority of votes, is elected.

Which is the merit of territorial representation?

Merits of the system of territorial representation: It is a simple, practical and convenient system. It enshrines the basic principle of equality, namely “one person one vote”.

What do you mean by functional representation?

Definition of functional representation : representation in legislative or other political bodies based on the economic and social groups of a community.

What is the difference between first past the post and proportional representation?

First Past the Post is a voting system, wherein people cast their votes to the candidate of their choice and the one getting the highest number of votes win. Proportional Representation is an electoral device in which seats are allotted to the political parties on the basis of the number of votes polled for them. Constituency.

What is the difference between FPTP and proportional representation?

Under First Past the Post (FPTP) system, a candidate who gets one vote more than other candidate (who comes second) is declared as winner. In proportional representation,. GK, General Studies, Optional notes for UPSC, IAS, Banking, Civil Services.

What is the difference between first past the post system?

In first past the post system, from each constituency one candidates get elected. Unlike, proportional representation, where more than one candidate can be selected from a constituency. In first past the post system, the citizens cast their votes for the candidate of their choice.

How do parties with small support base get representation in Parliament?

In this system, any political party or interest group obtains their representation in proportion to their voting strength, i.e. as soon as the votes are counted, each party gets the number of seats in the parliament according to the number of votes. In this way, parties with the small support base,…