What did Albert Speer do in ww2?

listen); 19 March 1905 – 1 September 1981) was a German architect who served as the Minister of Armaments and War Production in Nazi Germany during most of World War II. A close ally of Adolf Hitler, he was convicted at the Nuremberg trials and sentenced to 20 years in prison.

How did forced labor cause problems for Germany?

How did the use of forced labor cause problems for Germany? It disrupted industrial production in occupied countries that could have helped Germany. the entire Sixth Army, considered the best of German troops, was lost. Japan used airfields on the island to support its naval forces.

Who supplied Germany with oil during ww2?

Make no mistake: Romania made up a significant amount of Germany’s oil supplies. Despite the decrease in Romanian annual crude oil output by about one million tons from 1938 to 1941, Romanian exports to Germany radically increased during this time.

Did the US sell supplies to Germany in ww2?

Generally no. Germany was more concerned with exporting goods, including weapons, to obtain much needed cash for their economy, and or use weapons and other products to barter for raw materials not available in Germany.

What was Albert Speer known for?

What is Albert Speer known for? Albert Speer served as Adolf Hitler’s chief architect (1933–45) and minister for armaments and war production (1942–45).

Why was Albert Speer significant?

Albert Speer (1905–1981) was a trained architect. After joining the Nazi Party in 1930, Speer became Adolf Hitler’s personal architect. In 1942, he was named Minister of Armaments and Munitions, assuming significant responsibility for the German war economy.

Is forced Labour slavery?

Forced labour is the most common element of modern slavery. It is the most extreme form of people exploitation. Although many people associate forced labour and slavery with physical violence, in fact the ways used to force people to work are more insidious and ingrained in some cultures.

How did Germany increase their workforce?

How did Germany increase their workforce? They used citizens from conquered cities rather than using women and children; they stuck to German tradition. How did Japan control its occupied territories? When the US took over islands one at a time so they could get close to Japan.

Did Germany run out of fuel in ww2?

In 1945, the Wehrmacht was grounded for lack of fuel and their new Tiger & Panther tanks were running on fumes since at that time the Germans were never more than 30 days away from running completely out of fuel. Thus, the German Army tried to wage a war of mobility but had no mobility due to lack of fuel.

Where did Germany get its fuel during ww2?

More than 92 percent of Germany’s aviation gasoline and half its total petroleum during World War II had come from synthetic fuel plants. At its peak in early 1944, the German synfuels effort produced more than 124,000 barrels per day from 25 plants.

Who supplied Germany with weapons?

The issue was the subject of an earlier study by the commission. This time around it disclosed that 77 per cent of all the Reichsbank’s gold deliveries abroad during the war were carried out through Switzerland. The lion’s share (94 per cent) of gold deliveries handled by Switzerland went through the central bank.

Who was Max Speer and what did he do?

In 1942, Speer was appointed minister for armaments to replace Fritz Todt, who’d perished in a plane crash. Speer was also appointed as head of the Organisation Todt, a massive, government-controlled construction company. Speer is pictured with Todt, who was afforded a state funeral.

How did Speer extend the war by 2 years?

Speer’s obvious success in increasing wartime production is claimed to have extended the war by up to two years. He achieved it in part through the use of enslaved people and forcing Prisoners of War to participate in works. It was also down to his allocating of resources, attention to detail and determination to get the job done.

Why did Speer go to jail?

Speer was eventually found guilty of war crimes and crimes against humanity, principally for the use of slave labor and forced labor. His claim that he was unaware of Nazi extermination plans and of the Holocaust saved him from the hangman’s noose. On October 1, 1946, he was sentenced to 20 years’ imprisonment.

Why did Speer design the Nazi Germany Pavilion at the Paris Fair?

Speer designed the Nazi Germany pavilion at the Paris world exposition of 1937 to represent a bulwark against Communism. The Soviet pavilion was set facing that of Germany’s, a fact that turned the exhibition into a competition between the two great ideological rivals.