What Spinosaurus fossils have been found?

In 1915, the original fossil evidence for Spinosaurus was discovered in Egypt by German paleontologist Ernst Stromer. The fossil was destroyed by a bombing raid during WWII. A second species S. maroccanus has since been found in the Kem Kem Basin of Morocco.

When was the Spinosaurus discovered?

1915
Spinosaurus, or “spined reptile,” was named for its “sail-back” feature, created by tall vertebral spines. It was named by German paleontologist Ernst Stromer in 1915 on the basis of the discovery of a partial skeleton from Bahariya Oasis in western Egypt by his assistant Richard Markgraf.

What was the first ever fossil to be found?

In 1822, Mary Ann Mantell, who was married to geologist Gideon Mantell, discovered fossilized bones while on a walk in Sussex, England. Further examination found that they looked similar to an iguana skeleton, so the “fossil reptile” was aptly named Iguanodon. That made it the second dinosaur to get a name.

Where was the Spinosaurus discovered?

Egypt
Found in 1912 in the Bahariya Oasis of the Western Desert of Egypt (could anyplace sound more exotic to a small-town kid from upstate New York?!), Spinosaurus was originally known from a highly incomplete but also very large and extremely distinctive partial skeleton found in a middle Cretaceous-aged (roughly 95- …

What did Newly discovered fossils reveal about Spinosaurus?

Spinosaurus aegyptiacus, a new fossil discovery reveals, had a paddle-shaped tail that may have helped the predator slice through the water with the grace of a crocodile. The fossilized tail, unearthed from 95-million-year-old rocks in Morocco, is the most complete Spinosaurus tail ever recovered.

When did humans first find dinosaurs?

In 1842, the trailblazing British scientist Richard Owen announced the discovery of the dinosaurs to great acclaim. He described them as immense animals with thick limb bones and strong, reinforced hips.

What year were the dinosaurs alive?

Non-bird dinosaurs lived between about 245 and 66 million years ago, in a time known as the Mesozoic Era. This was many millions of years before the first modern humans, Homo sapiens, appeared.

Who discovered the first Spinosaurus?

Ernst Stromer
Spinosaurus first came to light more than 100 years ago when German paleontologist Ernst Stromer discovered a partial skeleton in Egypt. These Spinosaurus fossils were displayed in a museum in Munich, but Stromer lived in a dangerous time and was an outspoken critic of Hitler’s regime.

What are 3 facts about Spinosaurus?

What Did The Spinosaurus Look Like?

• The Spinosaurus is the largest carnivorous dinosaur that has ever been found!
• The Spinosaurus’ body could also be up to 59 feet long – that is 19 feet longer than the Tyrannosaurus Rex’s body.
• The Spinosaurus’ most distinctive feature was the massive bony fin on its back.

When did the Spinosaurus go extinct?

Spinosaurus lived during the Cenomanian and Albain ages 94-110 million years ago. Spinosaurus became extinct 30 million years before T-rex appeared. In 1912, Richard Markgraf found a partial specimen in the Baharia Oasis of Egypt.

When did Spinosaurus exist?

The Spinosaurus existed during the Cretaceous period around 112-97 million years ago. The fossils of the Spinosaurus were first discovered by Ernst Stromer who was a German paleontologist in 1912.

What happened to Spinosaurus aegyptiacus remains?

Spinosaurus aegyptiacus remains were first discovered about 100 years ago in Egypt, and were moved to a museum in Munich, Germany. However, they were destroyed during World War II, when an Allied bomb hit the building. A few drawings of the fossil survived,…

How is the level of reconstruction of Spinosaurus determined?

Honest professionals who carefully inspect fossils with the proper tools can identify the level of reconstruction. Spinosaurus lived among predatory giants of the Cretaceous. Its life history is constructed by examining the fossilized contents of its meals, and other fauna of its North African environment.

What was the name of the dinosaur found in Egypt?

In 1912, Richard Markgraf discovered a partial skeleton of a giant theropod dinosaur in the Bahariya Formation of western Egypt. In 1915, German paleontologist Ernst Stromer published an article assigning the specimen to a new genus and species, Spinosaurus aegyptiacus.