Q&A

Why was the USS Missouri used for the Japanese surrender?

Why was the USS Missouri used for the Japanese surrender?

So, why Missouri, a ship that had a respectable but not particularly distinguished war record? The quickest, and perhaps the most accurate, answer is that she was the flagship of the 3rd fleet, and that it made the most sense to have the surrender ceremony on the flagship.

Why is the USS Missouri so famous?

Missouri was the last battleship commissioned by the United States and is best remembered as the site of the surrender of the Empire of Japan, which ended World War II. Missouri was ordered in 1940 and commissioned in June 1944.

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Where was USS Missouri in Tokyo Bay?

The ceremony aboard the deck of the Missouri lasted 23 minutes and was broadcast throughout the world. It occurred at35.3547°N 139.76°E in Tokyo Bay.

How did the Japanese surrender in World war 2?

It was the deployment of a new and terrible weapon, the atomic bomb, which forced the Japanese into a surrender that they had vowed never to accept. Harry Truman would go on to officially name September 2, 1945, V-J Day, the day the Japanese signed the official surrender aboard the USS Missouri.

Who accepted the Japanese surrender aboard the USS Missouri?

Aboard the USS Missouri, this instrument of surrender was signed on September 2, 1945, by the Japanese envoys Foreign Minister Mamora Shigemitsu and Gen. Yoshijiro Umezu.

On what ship did the Japanese surrender?

battleship USS Missouri
The vessel on which the surrender ceremony would take place, the battleship USS Missouri, had been commissioned in 1944 and seen action at Iwo Jima and Okinawa. Most appropriately, it was named after President Harry Truman’s home state and had been christened by his daughter Margaret.

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Who signed the surrender of Japan?

Mamoru Shigemitsu
The Surrender Ceremony It began at 0902 with a brief opening speech by General Douglas MacArthur. In his speech, the General called for justice, tolerance, and rebuilding. After MacArthur’s speech, Foreign Minister Mamoru Shigemitsu, representing the Emperor of Japan, signed the Instrument of Surrender.

Where was the surrender signed on the USS Missouri?

The Surrender was signed aboard the USS Missouri, a US Battleship, while it was at anchor in Tokyo Bay, IN Japan. Not in Missouri. Douglas MacArthur wanted to take the Japanese surrender at the American embassy in Tokyo.

Why did the US choose a battleship for the USS Missouri?

As SWW states, a battleship was chosen, because the key carriers would have been at risk. The ‘Missouri’, because that was Truman’s home state. Worth bearing in mind that there was still a lively fear of ‘rogue’ Japanese air attacks by units that refused to recognise the surrender.

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Why was the surrender not signed on a US aircraft carrier?

The surrender wasn’t signed on a carrier because they were kept at sea in case the Japanese tried something sneaky; the most deserving ship to have the surrender on, the USS Enterprise, was in the States been repaired from a kamikaze attack. It didn’t hurt having the President be from Missouri and his daughter christened her.

What did Miss Missouri do in WW2?

Missouri participated in several operations in the last year of the war, including the bombardments of Iwo Jima, Okinawa, and Japan. For the rest of the time, she escorted U.S. carrier groups, protecting them from air (and potentially surface) attacks.