How do you address a Japanese lord?

There are two forms of address that might be used: oyakata-sama and tono. Tono is somewhat less formal. If speaking about him in the third person, a person might say watakushitachi no tono (“our lord”), or even his name with -sama.

What were feudal lords in Japan called?

A daimyo was a feudal lord in shogunal Japan from the 12th century to the 19th century. The daimyos were large landowners and vassals of the shogun. Each daimyo hired an army of samurai warriors to protect his family’s lives and property.

How were samurai addressed?

According to people I’ve spoken to who know some Japanese, as well as Akira Kurosawa (who may or may not have known what he was doing in all of his historical films), a samurai would be addressed as -san, or by the term sensei (teacher, but also other figures of authority).

What was happening in Japan in the 1800s?

Life in Japan between 1860 and 1900 was marked by drastic social, political, and infrastructural changes which opened up Japan to the rest of the world, and helped to create the Japanese culture that we know today. One major change was the dissolution of an entire class of people: the Samurais.

What is the samurai code called?

Bushidō, (Japanese: “Way of the Warrior”) the code of conduct of the samurai, or bushi (warrior), class of premodern Japan.

What are the 7 samurai code of ethics?

The code itself stresses eight ideals or virtues, which samurai are supposed to follow until the day they die: Benevolence, Courage, Respect, Sincerity, Righteousness, Honor, Self-Control and Loyalty. By following them, a samurai could fulfill his duties to his lord and to Japanese society as a whole.

What motivated Japan to modernize in the 1800’s?

One factor in the decision to very rapidly Westernize the nation, in terms of technology and in things like clothing and eating habits, was to try to convince the Western powers that the Japanese were their equals.

What was Japan called in the 1800s?

The Edo period ( 江戸時代 , Edo jidai) or Tokugawa period ( 徳川時代 , Tokugawa jidai) is the period between 1603 and 1867 in the history of Japan, when Japan was under the rule of the Tokugawa shogunate and the country’s 300 regional daimyo.

What was it like to be a warrior in feudal Japan?

Being a warrior in feudal Japan was more than just a job. It was a way of life. The collapse of aristocratic rule ushered in a new age of chaos — appropriately called the Warring States period (c.1400-1600) — in which military might dictated who governed and who followed.

How many daimyo were left at the end of the feudal era?

By the end of the feudal era in Japan, there were around 260 daimyo left. Every one of them owned a large stretch of land, and a whole army of samurai.The shogun was the most powerful daimyo, and was a military leader. Shogun literally means, “supreme commander of the army.” The emperor seemed to have the power,…

How did the shôgun become the most dominant feudal lord in Japan?

The shôgun became the most dominant feudal lord by subduing the other daimyô and receiving from the emperor the impressive title “Barbarian-Quelling Generalissimo.” Not that the emperor wielded any sort of political power — the awesome military might of the shôgun often left the emperor little choice but to grant the title.

When did the timeline of feudal Japan start and end?

The timeline of feudal Japan started around 1185 and through many periods and emperors came to an end in 1868. Read more about the Timeline of Feudal Japan >>