Whats the difference between lute and vihuela?

is that lute is a fretted stringed instrument, similar to a guitar, having a bowl-shaped body or soundbox or lute can be thick sticky clay or cement used to close up a hole or gap, especially to make something air-tight while vihuela is a guitar-like string instrument of 15th- and 16th-century spain, usually with six …

What is a vihuela used for?

The VIHUELA MEXICANA is a traditional instrument used in Mariachi music. It is physically similar to the Guitarrón but on a smaller scale. The sound produced from this musical instrument is that of a tenor guitar. The body or the sound box is much smaller than a guitar, and the vihuela has a convex back.

What is the difference between a lute and a lyre?

Lyre has a bowl-shaped resonator underneath the strings and body to project sound forward into an audience while the lute is flat-backed and designed to be played in a large hall or outdoors. The lyre is also not as popular as the lute, which has been used by such great composers as Bach and Beethoven.

How was the vihuela played?

The Mexican Vihuela is used by Mariachi groups. This instrument is strummed with all of the fingernail tips to produce a rich, full and clear sound of the chords being played. A finger pick (la púa) on the pointer finger and or the second and third fingers, gives it a brighter and clearer sound when strummed.

Where did the vihuela come from?

The vihuela, essentially a flat-backed lute, evolved in the mid-15th century Kingdom of Aragon and was in common use in Spain and Italy by the late 15th through to the late 16th centuries. The viol developed from the vihuela when players in the second half of the 15th century began using a bow instead of plucking.

What is the name of the 19c guitarist who never used fingernails to pluck the strings?

Unlike modern classical guitar players, Sor used the smaller, slimmer “Romantic” guitars predating today’s familiar Torres instrument. He used the ring finger of his plucking hand “rarely” and “only for harmony (never for melody).” He eschewed the use of nails on that hand.

How many frets does a vihuela have?

ten frets
Vihuelas, however, usually had ten frets, whereas lutes had only seven. Unlike modern guitars, which often use steel and bronze strings, vihuelas were gut strung, and usually in paired courses.

Is a lyre a guitar?

A musical instrument of the chordophone family, the lyre-guitar was a type of guitar shaped like a lyre. It had six single courses and was tuned like the modern classical guitar, with a fretboard located between two curved arms recalling the shape of the ancient Greek lyre.

Is a lyre the same as a lyre harp?

The harp and Lyre are two very different instruments that have been around for centuries. The harp is a stringed instrument, while the lyre has strings as well as a metal frame. both the harp and the lyre are string-based instruments. The harp has a straight neck, while the lyre has a curved one.

What does a vihuela look like?

The vihuela (Spanish pronunciation: [biˈwela]) is a 15th-century fretted plucked Spanish string instrument, shaped like a guitar (figure-of-eight form offering strength and portability) but tuned like a lute. There were usually five or six doubled strings.

Can you play lute with nails?

As we have seen, playing with the fingernails was completely acceptable on certain lute instruments. The evidence of accounts by Alessandro Piccinini (1566-1639) and, a good century later, Sylvius Leopold Weiss, makes it clear that theorbo and archlute were normally played with nails.

What is the difference between a lute and a vihuela guitar?

Vihuelas, however, usually had ten frets, whereas lutes had only seven. Unlike modern guitars, which often use steel and bronze strings, vihuelas were gut strung, and usually in paired courses.

How many strings does a vihuela have?

A six course vihuela could be strung in either of two ways: with 12 strings in 6 pairs, or 11 strings in total if a single unpaired chanterelle is used on the first (or highest pitched) course. Unpaired chanterelles were common on all lutes, vihuelas, and (other) early guitars (both Renaissance guitars and Baroque guitars ).

What is the Spanish equivalent of a lute?

The vihuela (Spanish pronunciation: [biˈwela]) is a 15th-century fretted plucked Spanish string instrument, shaped like a guitar (figure-of-eight form offering strength and portability) but tuned like a lute. It was used in 15th- and 16th-century Spain as the equivalent of the lute in Italy and has a large resultant repertory.

Why should I learn to play the vihuela?

You may explore the rich Spanish vihuela literature and the wealth of Italian or Elizabethan six-course lute music because it has the same tuning. In some respects, such as ease of playing in higher positions, the simplicity of unison bass courses and its tuning ergonomics, it is considerably easier to deal with than the lute.

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