How did Robespierre influence the French Revolution?

As the leading member of the Committee of Public Safety from 1793, Robespierre encouraged the execution, mostly by guillotine, of more than 17,000 enemies of the Revolution. In April 1790, he presided over the Jacobins, a powerful political club that promoted the ideas of the French Revolution.

Who was to blame for the French Revolution?

The upheaval was caused by widespread discontent with the French monarchy and the poor economic policies of King Louis XVI, who met his death by guillotine, as did his wife Marie Antoinette.

Was Robespierre a good leader?

Even though Maximilien Robespierre, a philosophical leader during the French Revolution, had many good leadership qualities at first, due to his advancement in authority he became power crazy and started turning on his own colleagues and the people of France. Robespierre also had a brother, Augustin, and two sister.

What was Robespierre accused of?

dictatorship
The Girondins—who favoured political but not social democracy and who controlled the government and the civil service—accused Robespierre of dictatorship from the first sessions of the National Convention. At the king’s trial, which began in December 1792, Robespierre spoke 11 times and called for death.

Why did Robespierre lead the revolution against the king?

Why did Robespierre help lead the revolution against the king? he wanted to become the king and take power. Who belonged to the third estate? Who was the king of France during the french revolution?

Who supported the French Revolution?

List of people associated with the French Revolution

A
Reine Audu	Participant in The Women’s March on Versailles and the 10 August (French Revolution).
Joséphine de Beauharnais	Empress; wife of Napoleon Bonaparte.
Louis Alexandre Berthier	General; effectively Napoleon Bonaparte’s chief of staff.

What is Maximilien Robespierre known for?

Who was Maximilien Robespierre? Maximilien Robespierre was a radical democrat and key figure in the French Revolution of 1789. Robespierre briefly presided over the influential Jacobin Club, a political club based in Paris. He also served as president of the National Convention and on the Committee of Public Safety.

What are Maximilien Robespierre and Jacobins best known for?

the Reign of Terror
Maximilien Robespierre and the radical Jacobins are best known for their association with the French Revolution and the Reign of Terror.

What did the Jacobins do in the French Revolution?

The Jacobins were members of an influential political club during the French Revolution. They were radical revolutionaries who plotted the downfall of the king and the rise of the French Republic. They are often associated with a period of violence during the French Revolution called “the Terror.”

What happened after the fall of Robespierre government?

After the removal of the robespierre headed jacobin government the place of ruling the france was empty. Then the rule of directory came into existence. Soon after the fall of the directory , Military dictator Napolean Boneparte raised to the thrown and declared himself as the emperor of the france.

How did Robespierre establish equality in French society?

To ensure equality in the society, Robespierre took following measures : (i) Issued laws placing maximum ceiling on wages and prices. (ii) Meat and bread were rationed. (iii) Peasants were forced to sell grains at fixed prices.

What was Maximilien de Robespierre known for?

Maximilien de Robespierre Biography. A major political figure in 18th century France, he served as a member of the Committee of Public Safety which he dominated in the latter months of 1793. He is accused of being one of the principal architects of the ‘Reign of Terror’, a period of large-scale violence during the onset of the French Revolution,…

What was Robespierre’s education?

More Facts. education: 1781 – Lycée Louis-le-Grand. Maximilien Robespierre was a French lawyer who became one of the most influential figures of the French Revolution. A major political figure in 18th century France, he served as a member of the Committee of Public Safety which he dominated in the latter months of 1793.

What role did Robespierre play in the reign of Terror?

Robespierre’s ideas, actions and leadership played a critical role in bringing on the Reign of Terror. Seeking to extend their control over the revolution, and under pressure from the Parisian sans culottes, Robespierre and his colleagues on the CPS made “terror the order of the day”.

What happened to Robespierre after 1794?

Following the Thermidorian Reaction which was triggered by a vote of the National Convention to execute Maximilien Robespierre, he was arrested, declared an outlaw, and condemned without judicial process. He was executed on 28 July 1794 along with several of his close aides.