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What is the difference between Central America and South America?

What is the difference between Central America and South America?

Central America includes the countries that connect North and South America and are located between Mexico and Colombia. Latin America is a much broader term, and includes Central America as well as Mexico and all of the countries of South America.

What is the most powerful South American country?

In 2021,Venezuela led the ranking of countries with the largest number of active military personnel in Latin America and the Caribbean, with 345,000 soldiers. It was followed by Brazil with 334,500 military personnel.

What are two important countries in South America?

South America includes 12 countries and two non-sovereign entities: Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Falkland Islands (United Kingdom), French Guiana (France), Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Suriname, Uruguay and Venezuela.

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What issues caused political tension in the countries of Caribbean South America?

Challenges to Democracy

Country Area (square miles) GDP Per Capita (2017, U.S. $, current)
Belizea 8,867 4,806
Cuba 42,803 —b
Dominica 290 7,921
Dominican Republic 18,792 7,375

How are South America and Latin America similar?

South America is not defined by language or culture but by its borders. Latin America is characterized by a commonality between the elements of historical experience, language and culture. Latin America includes most of the South American continent but it is much larger.

What is the strongest country in Central America?

Politically, Costa Rica is the most stable country in Central America. El Salvador: According to the World Bank, El Salvador is the fourth-largest economy in the region, and has a GDP PPP of $50,903 million….Currency by country.

Countries Official Currency
Nicaragua Córdoba
Panama Balboa / US dollar

How many countries are in Central and South America?

It is bordered by Mexico to the north, Colombia to the south, the Caribbean Sea to the east, and the Pacific Ocean to the west. Central America consists of seven countries: Belize, Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama….Central America.

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Area 521,876 km2 (201,497 sq mi)
Population density 91/km2 (240/sq mi)

What is Central America considered?

Central America is the southernmost region of North America. It lies between Mexico and South America, and it includes the countries Panama, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Honduras, El Salvador, Guatemala, and Belize.

What are the major challenges facing the Caribbean region?

The current international political and economic context has meant that Caribbean countries face a difficult situation today in diverse areas, ranging from the effects of natural disasters to a shortage of resources, complex access to financing, narrow fiscal space for introducing social reforms, and the burden of high …

Which countries still exert influence in the Caribbean?

A number of countries have influenced and continue to influence the Caribbean, but the most important are England, France, Spain and the Netherlands….

Why is regional integration so difficult in South and Central America?

The complicated relationship between Peru, Chile, and Bolivia is but one example of many throughout South and Central America. These historical tensions may help to explain why the possibility of Latin American regional integration remains so fractured, even today.

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What is the relationship like between Peru and Bolivia?

Between Peru and Bolivia (within the framework of the Andean Community) and between Peru and Chile (within the framework of the Pacific Alliance) relations are stable and positive. That’s a stark contrast to the relationship between Bolivia and Chile—to this day the two countries do not have a diplomatic representation in their respective capitals.

When did relations between North America and South America begin?

North and South America Country Formal Relations Began Notes Peru 1826 See Peru–United States relations Suriname 1975 See Suriname–United States relations Uruguay 1836 See Uruguay – United States relations In Venezuela 1835 See Venezuela – United States relations

What are the English speaking countries in South America?

South America: Guyana. (NOTE: In Falkland Islands English language is spoken too, but FI is not a country but a colony of the United Kingdom. Also in Central America’s Caribbean shore there are some English-speaking areas) Belize, Jamaica, Trinidad and Guyana, aside from minor islands. The english were – late comers.