Q&A

What is irrational in religion?

What is irrational in religion?

Forming non-religious beliefs in a religious way is irrational because forming any beliefs in a religious way is irrational. � And yet not only do Christians believe these things; they often claim to know them with certainty, and get angry if you disagree.

Is religion an irrational belief?

Many highly educated people think religious belief is irrational and unscientific. If you ask a philosopher, however, you’ll likely get two answers: most religious belief is rational in some respects and irrational in other respects. Different groups bring significantly different charges under the heading ‘irrational’.

Can faith ever be rational?

Lara Buchak Good, that doing so can be rational in a number of circumstances. If expected utility theory is the correct account of practical rationality, then having faith can be both epistemically and practically rational if the costs associated with gathering further evidence or postponing the decision are high.

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Can a rationalist believe in God?

Rationalism is an approach to life based on reason and evidence. However, most rationalists would agree that: There is no evidence for any arbitrary supernatural authority e.g. God or Gods.

Is believing in God irrational?

Belief in God is considered irrational for two primary reasons: lack of evidence and evidence to the contrary (usually the problem of evil, which won’t be discussed in this essay). Note that both of these positions reject the rationality of belief in God on the basis of an inference.

What is reason in theology?

In theology, reason, as distinguished from faith, is the human intelligence exercised upon religious truth whether by way of discovery or by way of explanation.

What is the difference between atheist and agnostic?

Technically, an atheist is someone who doesn’t believe in a god, while an agnostic is someone who doesn’t believe it’s possible to know for sure that a god exists. It’s possible to be both—an agnostic atheist doesn’t believe but also doesn’t think we can ever know whether a god exists.

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What is wrong with rationalism?

Rationalism assumes that reason gives us all knowledge. Reason takes on a mysticism similar to that of the soul, whereby a body is unnecessary. So it is part of the mind-body problem in Western philosophy, culture and thinking. Sensory knowledge is not perfect.

What is rational atheist?

And they have come to realize that their freedom is inextricably bound to our freedom.” Rational atheism values the truths of science and the power of reason, but the principle of freedom stands above both science and religion.

What is the difference between rational faith and irrational faith?

In other words, rational faith is rooted in one’s own experiences, thoughts, observations, and judgments. Irrational faith, on the other hand, is the acceptance of something as true only because an authority or the majority say it is.

Is accepting something without evidence an irrational act?

It is an act of faith. Faith is an act of mental destruction. If there is no evidence for a claim, then accepting it is irrational. It is more likely to be false then true (since there are more false ideas then true ones, being that their is only one reality).

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What are the characteristics of a rational believer?

The rational believer must have faith in his core being. He must have trust in himself — know that the person he really is will not change with changing circumstances. If we lose faith in who we are, we become dependent on others and change in ways to gain their approval. Not a good thing. The belief in power over others is the reverse of faith.

What is rational faith according to Fromm?

Rational faith, then, is an important component of rational thinking. In fact, Fromm believed that creative thinking begins with a “rational vision,” a vision that results from study, reflective thinking, and observation. In other words, rational faith is rooted in one’s own experiences, thoughts, observations, and judgments.