Q&A

What happens to half-life period for first order reaction if the initial concentration of the reactants is increased?

What happens to half-life period for first order reaction if the initial concentration of the reactants is increased?

A first order reaction is the one with its rate dependent on the first power of a single reactant concentration. Therefore, the half-life period remains unchanged on increasing the initial concentrations of the reactants.

What happens to half-life when initial concentration is doubled?

when initial concentration of the reactant is doubled, the half-life period of a zero order reaction. remains unchanged. Thus, if [A]0 is doubled, t1/2 also becomes double.

What happens to half-life of a first order reaction when temperature is increased?

The half-life of the first order reaction decreases with increasing temperature.

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Does the half-life of a first order reaction depend on the initial concentration?

The half-life of a reaction is the time required for a reactant to reach one-half its initial concentration or pressure. For a first-order reaction, the half-life is independent of concentration and constant over time.

What is half life period for first-order reaction?

The half-life of a reaction is the time required for the reactant concentration to decrease to one-half its initial value. The half-life of a first-order reaction is a constant that is related to the rate constant for the reaction: t1/2 = 0.693/k.

What is the half life of a first-order reaction if time required to decrease?

Concentration is reduced to 25\%. It means it takes two half-lives to decrease the concentration of reactant from 0.8 M to 0.2 M in first-order reaction. Hence, half-life of the reaction is 12/2 = 6 hours.

What is the half-life of first order reaction?

The half-life of a first-order reaction is a constant that is related to the rate constant for the reaction: t1/2 = 0.693/k. Radioactive decay reactions are first-order reactions. The rate of decay, or activity, of a sample of a radioactive substance is the decrease in the number of radioactive nuclei per unit time.

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What will be the order of reaction if the half-life time of reaction is halved by making initial concentration of reactant doubled?

The half-life of a reaction is halved as the initial concentration of the reaction is doubled. The order of the reaction is. For a 1st order reaction t1/2 in independent of initial conc.

What is the half-life equation for first order reaction?

Why does half-life change with temperature?

As you have studied that half life of a first order reaction is constant at a given temperature because the formula of half life of a first order reaction is ln2/rate constant…and as you know that as the temperature increases the rate constant increases according to the Arrhenius equation so as the denominator …

What is the half-life for a first order reaction?

What is the half-life equation for a first order reaction?

The half-life of a first-order reaction is a constant that is related to the rate constant for the reaction: t1/2 = 0.693/k. Radioactive decay reactions are first-order reactions.

What is the half-life of a first order reaction?

See explanation. Explanation: The half-life of a chemical reaction, regardless of its order, is simply the time needed for half of an initial concentration of a reactant to be consumed by the reaction. Now, a first-order reaction is characterized by the fact that the rate of the reaction depends linearly on the concentration of one reactant.

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Does the initial concentration of the reactant affect the half-life?

An important thing to notice here is that the half-life of a first-order reaction depends exclusively on the rate constant of the reaction. In other words, the initial concentration of the reactant has no influence on the half-life of the reaction, i.e. the half-life is constant regardless of the concentration of the reactant.

What happens when you increase the first order reactant concentration?

In such reactions, if the concentration of the first-order reactant is doubled, then the reaction rate is also doubled. Similarly, if the first-order reactant concentration is increased five-fold, it will be accompanied by a 500\% increase in the reaction rate.

Is half-life independent of concentration and constant over time?

For a first-order reaction, the half-life is independent of concentration and constant over time. The half-life of a reaction is the time required for a reactant to reach one-half its initial concentration or pressure.