Who designed the Space Shuttle?
Table of Contents
- 1 Who designed the Space Shuttle?
- 2 Who was on the first Space Shuttle?
- 3 What’s the name of the Space Shuttle?
- 4 Was the space shuttle designed to go to the moon?
- 5 Who was the first space tourist?
- 6 Who made the first space rocket?
- 7 How many space shuttle were there?
- 8 What was the name of the space shuttle that landed man on the moon?
- 9 What was the design process for the Space Shuttle?
- 10 What improvements were made to the Space Shuttle solid rocket boosters?
Who designed the Space Shuttle?
In the spring of 1972 Lockheed Aircraft, McDonnell Douglas, Grumman, and North American Rockwell submitted proposals to build the shuttle. The NASA selection group thought that Lockheed’s shuttle was too complex and too expensive, and the company had no experience with building manned spacecraft.
Who was on the first Space Shuttle?
The shuttle program was officially referred to as the Space Transportation System (STS), so this flight was STS-1. The mission had a two-person crew: the commander, John Young, a veteran of Gemini and Apollo, and the pilot, Bob Crippen.
What was the first Space Shuttle launch?
April 12, 1981
On April 12, 1981, NASA launched the world’s first reusable manned spacecraft. In the minutes before takeoff, Kennedy Space Center launch control communicates with astronauts John Young and Robert Crippen as they prepare to take Columbia on its first test flight into space and back.
What’s the name of the Space Shuttle?
What are the names of the Space Shuttle orbiters? A. Their names, in the order they were built, are Enterprise, Columbia, Challenger, Discovery, Atlantis, and Endeavour. The Enterprise was flown only within Earth’s atmosphere, during Shuttle approach and landing tests conducted in 1977.
Was the space shuttle designed to go to the moon?
A. No, the Shuttle is designed to travel to low-Earth orbit (within a few hundred miles of the Earth’s surface). It does not carry enough propellant to leave Earth orbit and travel to the Moon. The Shuttle also is not designed to land on the Moon since it lands like an airplane and the Moon has no atmosphere.
What was NASA first space shuttle called?
On September 17, 1976, NASA publicly unveils its first space shuttle, the Enterprise, during a ceremony in Palmdale, California. Development of the aircraft-like spacecraft cost almost $10 billion and took nearly a decade.
Who was the first space tourist?
Dennis Tito
Upon his return to Earth from the International Space Station on May 9, 2001, California millionaire Dennis Tito speaks at a press conference about his experience as the world’s first space tourist.
Who made the first space rocket?
Robert Goddard
On 16 March 1926 Robert Goddard launched the world’s first liquid-fueled rocket in Auburn, Massachusetts.
Who was the first male pilot to fly the space shuttle?
Crew
| Position | Astronaut |
|---|---|
| Commander | John W. Young Fifth spaceflight |
| Pilot | Robert L. Crippen First spaceflight |
How many space shuttle were there?
Six space shuttles
How many space shuttles were there? Six space shuttles were built, but only five ever flew in space. Enterprise: The first space shuttle never launched, but was used for atmospheric flight tests after being released from the back of a Boeing 747.
What was the name of the space shuttle that landed man on the moon?
Apollo 11
Lunar Landing Mission Apollo 11 was the first manned mission to land on the Moon. The first steps by humans on another planetary body were taken by Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin on July 20, 1969.
Who builds the Space Shuttle orbiter?
The orbiteris built by Rockwell International’s Space Transportation Systems Division, Downey, Calif., which also has responsibility for the integration of the overall space transportation system. Both orbiterand integration contracts are under the direction of NASA’s Johnson Space Centerin Houston, Texas.
What was the design process for the Space Shuttle?
Space Shuttle design process. Before the Project Apollo Moon landing in 1969, NASA began studies of Space shuttle designs as early as October 1968. The early studies were denoted “Phase A”, and in June 1970, “Phase B”, which were more detailed and specific. The primary intended use of the space shuttle was supporting the future space station,…
What improvements were made to the Space Shuttle solid rocket boosters?
Improvements were made in the thrust vector control, auxiliary power unit, avionics, pyrotechnic, the range safety system, parachutes, thermal protection, forward and aft structures and recovery systems. The space shuttle solid rocket boosters were the only recoverable and refurbishable system ever developed and flown.
Who is responsible for the Space Shuttle program?
SPACE SHUTTLE PROGRAM The Space Shuttle is developed by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. NASA coordinates and manages the Space Transportation System(NASA’s name for the overall Shuttle program), including intergovernmental agency requirements and international and joint projects.