What is axial uniaxial and biaxial column?

Different Types of Column in Practical Cases. In the above plan C1 is considered as axial column as the spacing in X and Y direction is equal. The C2 and C3 is uniaxial & biaxial bending column respectively. The C1 also may be considered as uniaxial or C2 may be biaxial column if the span related to it is not equal.

What is axial load in column?

Axial load is structural load that is beam slab and brick wall that’s acts on longitudinal axis on column. Axial loading of column means load is acting on longitudinal axis of column this produces no any moment.

What is uniaxial loading?

uniaxial in Mechanical Engineering A uniaxial stress or force acts in one direction only. When a specimen is subjected to a uniaxial loading (along its primary axis) the force acting over the cross-sectional area generates a tensile stress and strain within the material.

What is a biaxial column?

Biaxial bending affects columns where the load is eccentric about both the axes in the plane of the column (eccentric load is a force placed upon a portion of a column which is not symmetric with its central axis, thereby producing bending). …

What is biaxial loading?

Biaxial load: It’s a condition where the load is acting in two directions (axes) at the same time. It happens when there is an eccentricity in loading.

What are the different types of axial load?

Axial loading is defined as applying a force on a structure directly along an axis of the structure….Axial Loading

• Carbon Nanotubes.
• Energy Absorption.
• Fiber-Reinforced Polymer.
• Ultra-High-Performance Concrete.
• Axial Compression.
• Axial Load.

What is axial and lateral load?

In beam loading problems lateral refers to the part of the load that is not directed along the length (i.e. axis) of the beam while, axial refers to the load which is directed along the axis of the beam. The lateral load can be horizontal, vertical, or somewhere in-between.

What is biaxial loading in column?

Biaxial bending affects columns where the load is eccentric about both the axes in the plane of the column (eccentric load is a force placed upon a portion of a column which is not symmetric with its central axis, thereby producing bending).

What is an eccentric load?

A load on a column or pile which is nonsymmetric with respect to the central axis, therefore producing a bending moment.

What is the difference between axial and uniaxial load?

Axial load is the compressive load on the column (C is this quick sketch), Uniaxial load results from a bending moment applied to the column around one axis only (A or B in the sketch) Biaxial load results from bending moments applied to the column around both axes (A and B in the sketch)

What is a biaxial load?

Biaxial load results from bending moments applied to the column around both axes (A and B in the sketch) caused by the axial load being applied eccentrically to one axis or both axes rather than through the center of the column.

What is the difference between a uniaxial and a biaxials column?

The wisest way to differ uniaxial and biaxial column is to observe the symmetry of loadings with respect to the sectional configuration of the column. A column is a uniaxial column if the combined effect of load and configuration of the column is symmetric; a biaxial column, if the combined effect is unsymmetric or eccentric.

What is biaxial bending of columns?

Biaxial bending of columns occurs when the loading causes bending simultaneously about both principal axes. The commonly encountered case of such loading occurs in corner columns. Corner and other columns exposed to known moments about each axis simultaneously should be designed for biaxial bending and axial load.