Q&A

What causes the skateboard to move downhill at a constant speed in a straight line?

What causes the skateboard to move downhill at a constant speed in a straight line?

A force is anything that tends to accelerate an object. So in this case you have friction and air resistance trying to slow the skateboard down. If they perfectly cancel each other out, then it would move at constant speed.

What law of motion is skateboarding?

Newton’s first law of motion
Newton’s first law of motion states that an object at rest will remain at rest and an object in motion will remain in motion unless it is acted on by an unbalanced force. Using unbalanced forces to control the motion of a skateboard demonstrates Newton’s first law of motion.

What are the forces acting on a moving skateboard?

As he does so, there are three forces acting on the skateboard. One of these forces is the weight of the rider. Another is the force of gravity on the board itself. The third is the force of the ground pushing up on the skateboard.

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What is the velocity of a skateboard?

Terminal velocity at sea level standing on a skate board will be under 120mph (prone skydivers reach this) as there will be ground resistance and wheel bearing friction too.

How do skateboarders jump so high?

If the skater presses down hard, there will be some elastic energy stored in the wheel system and also the board will flex downwards. Then when the mass of the skater is removed, the potential energy stored in the wheel system and the flexing of the board acts “upwards” and the board jumps up.

What force acts against motion and causes the skateboarders motion to slow?

Friction
Friction is why you never see objects moving with constant velocity unless a net force is applied. Friction is the force that eventually brings your skateboard to a stop unless you keep pushing on it. Friction also acts on objects that are sliding or moving through sub- stances such as air or water.

Why does a skateboarder eventually stop?

Frictional force is a contact force which acts between two surfaces against the direction of motion of one surface over the other. Here, frictional force acts between skateboard and ground. This reduces the speed of the skateboard and it eventually stops.

How does a skateboard demonstrate Newton’s third law?

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Firing a large gun on a skateboard. If you fire a gun on a skateboard or even throw a medicine ball away from you on a skateboard, you will demonstrate Newton’s third law. As you fire the bullet forward there is an equal and opposite reaction and the skateboard will move backwards.

How does skateboarding relate to Newton’s 3rd law?

Action and Reaction Newton’s third law of motion explains how Jerod starts his skateboard moving. Then a reaction occurs—the ground pushes back on Jerod! This force causes Jerod to move forward. The reaction is always equal in strength to the action but in the opposite direction.

How much force can a skateboard take?

The official maximum weight limit for skateboarding is 272.3 lbs (123.5 kg) with regard to thrust, speed, and ease of maneuver. That being said, the maximum weight limit for longboards is 300 lbs (136 kg), and electric skateboards top out around 330 lbs (149.7 kg).

How do skaters keep the board on their feet?

The board is never technically “attached” to the skaters feet, it is being held there by simple physics – the board is rising upwards from the ground (I’ll get to that), the skater uses his/her feet to stop its upward movement.

Why do Skateboards keep moving when they stop?

However, you keep moving because nothing has acted on YOU with a net force, just on your skateboard. It’s the same reason that seatbelts are on cars. If the car stops, you’ll keep moving until acted upon by a force. That could be the force of the dashboard or windshield, or the force of the seatbelt, if you’re being a good passenger.

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How does friction affect the speed of a skateboard?

The horizontal component of velocity Vh of the skateboarder stays the same since there is no force acting on him in the horizontal direction (neglecting air resistance). The friction force acting on the board as it rolls along (due to contact with the ground) is small and doesn’t slow the board down appreciably.

How does the first law of motion apply to skateboarding?

The first law of motion states: All non-moving objects will remain non-moving and all moving objects will remain moving at the same speed in the same direction until acted upon by an external force. So you ride on your skateboard and the skateboard suddenly stops because something acts upon it with a force.

How fast can you go on a skateboard?

Experienced skateboarders frequently commute at average speeds of 7 – 8 mph on 1-2 miles flat trips. Average cruising skateboard speeds tend to be in the 5 – 7 mph range. The average speed you can achieve on your skateboard largely depends on the following factors: Riding surface and environment.