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What gun was adapted as an anti tank gun from its original role as an anti-aircraft gun?

What gun was adapted as an anti tank gun from its original role as an anti-aircraft gun?

cm Flak 18-36
The 8.8 cm Flak 18/36/37/41 is a German 88 mm anti-aircraft and anti-tank artillery gun, developed in the 1930s….8.8 cm Flak 18/36/37/41.

8.8 cm Flak 18-36
Type Anti-aircraft gun
Place of origin Nazi Germany
Service history
In service 1936–1945 (Nazi Germany)

Could the Flak 88 be used as artillery?

The 88mm Flak was used as a flak gun, and the Germans also found it very useful as an anti-tank weapon due to its high muzzle velocity. It wasn’t as useful if used as artillery. Variations of the 88 were also used in the Tiger series of heavy tanks, again counting on the gun as an excellent anti-armour weapon.

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How high can anti-aircraft guns fire?

The heavy gun could propel its 20.25-pound high-explosive shell to altitudes beyond 30,000 feet at a rate of about 15 projectiles per minute. When an “88” shell hit directly, it often completely destroyed a bomber. The versatile gun earned nearly mythical status among Allied flyers, infantrymen, and tank crews.

What new weapons were used in WWI?

Military technology of the time included important innovations in machine guns, grenades, and artillery, along with essentially new weapons such as submarines, poison gas, warplanes and tanks.

How do anti aircraft guns work?

Anti-aircraft guns fire during World War II. Anti-aircraft and other artillery rounds typically consist of an outer shell packed with a large amount of high explosives. These explosives are relatively stable, and require the activation of a fuse to detonate.

What are anti aircraft guns called?

Anti-aircraft missiles are variously called surface-to-air missile, abbreviated and pronounced “SAM” and surface-to-air guided weapon (SAGW).

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How do anti-aircraft guns work?

What kind of gun was the Flak 88?

The Flak 88 was a legendary WWII-era anti-air and an anti-tank gun used by Nazi Germany and their allies. The predecessor of this iconic gun was produced by Krupp during the First World War, designated as 8.8 cm Flak 16, as one of the first specially designed AA cannons,…

Why was the Flak Detachment 88 so effective?

The flak detachment with 88s proved accurate and versatile in combat against mainly land targets, the high muzzle velocity and large caliber making it an excellent long-range anti-vehicle and anti-bunker weapon. This experience also demonstrated a number of minor problems and potential improvement opportunities.

Why was the flak so effective against tanks?

The 8.8 cm Flak performed well in its original role of an anti-aircraft gun and it proved to be a superb anti-tank gun as well. Its success was due to its versatility: the standard anti-aircraft platform allowed gunners to depress the muzzle below the horizontal, unlike most of its contemporaries.

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When did the 88 become an anti-tank weapon?

As far back as the Spanish civil war from 1936 to 1939, German officers started to see the potential of the 88 in an anti-tank role. (4) After the experiences in Spain, proper direct fire optical sights and dedicated armour piercing ammunition were developed.