Q&A

Why would some historians consider the Battle of Stalingrad to be the turning point of the war in Europe or even the turning point of the entire war?

Why would some historians consider the Battle of Stalingrad to be the turning point of the war in Europe or even the turning point of the entire war?

The Battle of Stalingrad is considered by many historians to have been the turning point in World War Two in Europe. The battle at Stalingrad bled the German army dry in Russia and after this defeat, the Germany Army was in full retreat.

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What percentage of the German Army was on the Eastern Front?

For most of the war, 75-80 percent of the Wehrmacht had to be deployed in the East, a preponderance dictated by the sheer size of the front, and 80 percent of German war dead perished there: about four million of the five million German soldiers killed in World War II.

How many German soldiers died on the Eastern Front in ww2?

5.5 million soldiers
80 percent of all German military casualties occurred on the Eastern Front. Germany lost 5.5 million soldiers and 1.8 million civilians. The percentage of its population that perished was 10.77\%. 10 million soldiers of the 17 million who fought returned after the war.

How many German divisions fought on the Eastern Front?

In the spring of 1916, the forces on the Eastern Front were organized as follows: on the German front, from Riga to the Pripet Marshes (the dividing line between the German and Austro-Hungarian sectors), lay 42 German and 2 Austro-Hungarian divisions; south of the Pripet were 38 Austro-Hungarian and 4 German divisions.

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What happened to German soldiers after Stalingrad?

The POWs were employed as forced labor in the Soviet wartime economy and post-war reconstruction. According to Soviet records 381,067 German Wehrmacht POWs died in NKVD camps (356,700 German nationals and 24,367 from other nations).

Who had the largest army in WW2?

While the United States had the largest military during World War II, other nations weren’t far behind. The German army during World War II reached 11 million soldiers, as did the Russian army.

What caused the German army to surrender at the Battle of Stalingrad?

Although German forces led a strong attack into Soviet territory, a strategic counteroffensive by Soviet forces flanked and surrounded a large body of German troops, eventually forcing them to surrender.

What was Operation Mars in WW2?

Operation Mars was the codename for the Second Rzhev-Sychevka Offensive Operation (Russian: Вторая Ржевско-Сычёвская наступательная операция) launched by Soviet forces against German forces during World War II. It took place between 25 November and 20 December 1942 around the Rzhev salient in the vicinity of Moscow .

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What were the effects of the German invasion of the USSR?

By the end of the year, German troops had advanced almost 1,000 miles to the outskirts of Moscow. Soon after the invasion, mobile killing units began the mass murder of Soviet Jews. German military and civilian occupation policies led to the deaths of millions of Soviet prisoners of war and Soviet civilians.

What was the turning point in the history of World War II?

The German attack on the Soviet Union marked a turning point in both the history of World War II and the Holocaust. Under the codename Operation “Barbarossa,” Nazi Germany invaded the Soviet Union on June 22, 1941.

How many German troops were in the Battle of Stalingrad?

Three army groups—including more than three million German soldiers, supported by 650,000 troops from Germany’s allies (Finland and Romania), and later augmented by units from Italy, Croatia, Slovakia and Hungary—attacked the Soviet Union across a broad front.