Who was John Locke friends with?

John Locke and the Earl of Shaftesbury In 1666 Locke met the parliamentarian Anthony Ashley Cooper, later the first Earl of Shaftesbury. The two struck up a friendship that blossomed into full patronage, and a year later Locke was appointed physician to Shaftesbury’s household.

Who was Isaac Newton’s friend?

Newton had a close friendship with the Swiss mathematician Nicolas Fatio de Duillier, whom he met in London around 1689—some of their correspondence has survived.

What did John Locke and Isaac Newton Do?

-During the seventeenth century, John Locke and Isaac Newton were two of the most influential thinkers of their time. Their ideas greatly influenced the Enlightenment thinkers by motivating the philosophes to modernize their society throughout the eighteenth century.

Why did Locke reject innate ideas?

What he did not accept was the belief that the idea of God was innate. He believed that he could show conclusively that it is not innate, and if there were no good reasons for believing the idea of God was innate, there would be less reason for thinking that any other idea was innate.

Did John Locke believe in divine right?

Locke wrote and developed the philosophy that there was no legitimate government under the divine right of kings theory. The Divine Right of Kings theory, as it was called, asserted that God chose some people to rule on earth in his will. Therefore, whatever the monarch decided was the will of God.

Which three philosophers were most important?

Which three philosophes were most important in the first half of the eighteenth century? Montesquieu, Voltaire, and Diderot dominated the intellectual landscape of the Enlightenment.

Was Newton an empiricist?

Newton articulated a broadly empiricist philosophy of science, explicitly in his Rules of Reasoning in Philosophy at the beginning of Book 3 of the third edition of the Principles, and implicitly in his derivation of the inverse square law from astronomical data (but using the Laws).