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Could the royalists have won the English Civil War?

Could the royalists have won the English Civil War?

With the addition of Essex’s troops, that army outnumbered him two to one. It is possible that a decisive Royalist victory at Edgehill might still result in some of those soldiers straggling back to London, even if not the entire army.

What if the royalist won the Civil War?

The royalist victors would probably have constituted a large portion of the House of Commons and new peers would have been packed into the Lords, ensuring support for the king’s requests for money. Once this had been achieved the Westminster Parliament may well have gone back into hibernation until required.

How did the battle of Edgehill affect the civil war?

Battle of Edgehill, (Oct. 23, 1642), first battle of the English Civil Wars, in which forces loyal to the English Parliament, commanded by Robert Devereux, 3rd earl of Essex, fatally delayed Charles I’s march on London. Of some 26,000 men involved in the battle, approximately 1,000 died and 2,000 more were injured.

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Could the English civil war have been avoided?

Members of Parliament represented the people. Only six days after trying to arrest the five Members of Parliament, Charles left London to head for Oxford to raise an army to fight Parliament for control of England. A civil war could not be avoided.

Who won the battle of Edgehill?

Battle of Edgehill
Date 23 October 1642 Location Edge Hill, Warwickshire Coordinates: 52°09′3.53″N 01°28′54.81″W Result Inconclusive
Belligerents
Royalists Parliamentarians
Commanders and leaders

What battles did the Royalists win?

Events of 1643

  • 19 January, Battle of Braddock Down.
  • 28 January, the Long Parliament sends commissioners to negotiate the Treaty of Oxford (unsuccessful)
  • 19 March, Battle of Hopton Heath.
  • 30 March, Battle of Seacroft Moor.
  • 3 April, Battle of Camp Hill — a Royalist victory.
  • 8–21 April, Siege of Lichfield — a Royalist capture.

Why Parliament won the Civil War?

There were many important reasons for Parliament’s victory in the first English Civil War such as their much better financial position, superior resources and the control of the navy but it was their annoyance and impatience with the Parliamentary army in 1644 which led to the Self Denying Ordinance and the creation of …

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Who won the Edgehill civil war?

Why did the battle of Edgehill take place?

The Battle of Edgehill took place on 23rd October 1642 and was the first battle of the English Civil War. In 1642, after considerable constitutional disagreements between the government and King Charles I, the king finally raised his standard and led his troops against the Parliamentarian army.

How did the royalists lose the English Civil War?

A Parliamentarian force of 28,000 routed the smaller Royalist army of 18,000, ending the king’s control of northern England. This New Model Army, commanded by Sir Thomas Fairfax and Oliver Cromwell, scored a decisive victory in June 1645 in the Battle of Naseby, effectively dooming the Royalist cause.

Could the Civil War have been avoided Why or why not?

The only compromise that could have headed off war by then was for the Southern states to forgo secession and agree to abolition. The morality of the compromise was and remains legitimately open to question. But without it, there would likely have been no Union to defend in the Civil War.

What was the outcome of the Battle of Edgehill?

Winner of the Battle of Edgehill: Clarendon makes it clear that the contemporary view, whether justified or not, was that Edgehill was a Royalist victory. The Royalist cavalry on each wing drove the Parliamentary cavalry opposing them off the field, while the Parliamentary Infantry pushed the Royalist Infantry back.

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How important were the battles of Edgehill and Marston Moor?

A real royalist victory at the first Battle of Edgehill may have inclined some in Parliament to soften their stance and provide Charles with an important bargaining chip. Alternatively, Marston Moor in 1644 was critical as it had serious consequences for any royalist desire to connect supporters in Scotland, Ireland and the north of England.

Who commanded the Parliamentary forces at the Battle of Edgehill?

The Parliamentary forces at Edgehill were commanded by the Earl of Essex. Battle of Edgehill, 23rd October 1642 in the English Civil War: plan by John Fawkes Size of the armies at the Battle of Edgehill: The Royalist army comprised around 14,000 men, of which probably 3,000 were Horse, and 20 guns.

What if Charles I of England had won the English Civil War?

Victory in England would have allowed Charles to either change tactic or break off negotiations with the Catholic Confederation altogether. While Dublin and the Pale remained largely loyal, it is difficult to envisage Charles quelling Irish resistance without a land invasion. Morrill: Charles could have left Scotland well alone.