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Do stoichiometric coefficients affect reaction order?

Do stoichiometric coefficients affect reaction order?

The reaction order is not related to the stoichiometric coefficients. The reaction order only determines the number of molecules per mole participating in the reaction, not how many moles of each molecule are there.

Does the half-life of a chemical reaction depend on the rate constant k?

Equation 2.4. 4 shows that for first-order reactions, the half-life depends solely on the reaction rate constant, k. We can visually see this on the graph for first order reactions when we note that the amount of time between one half life and the next are the same.

Why are reaction orders not always equal to the coefficients in a balanced chemical equation?

Also, the reaction order does not correspond to the stoichiometric coefficients; it’s only a coincidence here. The reaction order only says how many molecules per mole participate in the reaction (molecularity is usually a good indication), not how many moles of each molecule there are (stoichiometric coefficients).

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Is half-life of first order dependent on concentration?

The half-life of a reaction is the time required for a reactant to reach one-half its initial concentration or pressure. For a first-order reaction, the half-life is independent of concentration and constant over time.

What is the relation between the order of the reaction and stoichiometric coefficients of reactant?

Elementary (single-step) reactions and reaction steps have reaction orders equal to the stoichiometric coefficients for each reactant. The overall reaction order, i.e. the sum of stoichiometric coefficients of reactants, is always equal to the molecularity of the elementary reaction.

Do rate laws depend on coefficients?

The rate law for an elementary reaction can be derived from the coefficients of the reactants in the balanced equation. For example, the rate law for the elementary reaction 2A + B → products is rate = k[A]²[B].

How does half-life of zero order reaction related to its rate constant?

For a zero order reaction (Half life decreases with decreasing concentration.) For a 1st order reaction (Half life is constant.) For a second order reaction (Half life increases with decreasing concentration.)

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Which order of the reaction rate does not depend upon initial concentration of reactant?

In zero Order Reactions, the rate of reaction is independent of the concentration of the reactants.

Does rate law depend on coefficient?

What is the half-life of first order reaction if time is required to reduce concentration?

Concentration is reduced to 25\%. It means it takes two half-lives to decrease the concentration of reactant from 0.8 M to 0.2 M in first-order reaction. Hence, half-life of the reaction is 12/2 = 6 hours.

Which reaction order has a half-life independent of the initial concentration of the reactant?

first-order reactions
Notice that, for first-order reactions, the half-life is independent of the initial concentration of reactant, which is a unique aspect to first-order reactions.

Which of the following statement is not correct about the order of the reaction?

The order of a reaction in the sum of the powers of molar concentration of the reactants in rate law expression. Out of the given four statements , option (c) is not correct. Order of reaction is not always equal to sum of the stoichiometric coefficents of reactants in the balanced chemical equation.

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How do stoichiometric coefficients work in this reaction?

Each coefficient is worked into the rate of appearance/disappearance like so: where #nu# is the stoichiometric coefficient, #A# is a reactant, and #B# is a product. Of course, as reactants are used up, products are generated. This reaction only involves #N_2O_4# as a decomposing reactant, so it is first order.

What is the rate constant of a first order reaction?

This is a first order reaction. Rate constant k for reaction is given to be (say) 1.386 × 10 − 2 m i n − 1. From this we get the value of t 1 2 of reaction as ln

What is the reference reduction potential of a half cell?

The reference reduction potentials you quote are all standard potentials. These are the contributions to the cell potential when the half-cells meet the criteria above. $E$is the cell potential at all other conditions. The correction of $E^\\circ$to $E$involves temperature, pressure, concentration, and stoichiometry.

Why is E$^\\Circ_\\mathrm{cell}$independent of molar coefficients(3/2)?

Why is E$^\\circ_\\mathrm{cell}$independent of molar coefficients (3,2)? The cell potential is the potential an electron experiences; the coefficients of the equation have no bearing on this.