What did Maryam Mirzakhani contributions to mathematics?

Maryam Mirzakhani has made striking and highly original contributions to geometry and dynamical systems. Her work on Riemann surfaces and their moduli spaces bridges several mathematical disciplines—hyperbolic ge- ometry, complex analysis, topology, and dynamics—and influences them all in return.

Who has the greatest contribution in mathematics?

The Top 5 Most Influential Mathematicians

1. Pythagoras. The life of the famous Greek Pythagoras is somewhat mysterious.
2. David Hilbert. The German mathematician David Hilbert is one of the most influential figures from the field in the 19th and 20th centuries.
3. Sir Isaac Newton.
4. Hypatia.
5. Ada Lovelace.

What did Maryam Mirzakhani discover?

Mirzakhani has made several contributions to the theory of moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces. In her early work, Mirzakhani discovered a formula expressing the volume of a moduli space with a given genus as a polynomial in the number of boundary components.

What kind of math did Maryam Mirzakhani do?

Awarding of Fields Medal [Her] work expertly blends dynamics with geometry. Among other things, she studies billiards. But now, in a move very characteristic of modern mathematics, it gets kind of meta: She considers not just one billiard table, but the universe of all possible billiard tables.

How did Maryam discover her love for mathematics?

As a child, she loved to read and her dream was to become a writer. However, in high school, she discovered her love of mathematics and began to take an interest in the problems of the Math Olympiad. In 1994, when she was 17 years old, she made the Iranian Math Olympiad team and won a gold medal.

How did Mariam discovered her love for mathematics?

Explanation: Born in 1977 and raised in Tehran, Mirzakhani loved reading novels as a child, and dreamed of becoming a writer. In high school, however, she discovered her love for solving math problems. “I got excited about it just as a challenge,” the science news website quoted her as saying.

Who is known as the father of mathematics?

Archimedes
Archimedes is known as the Father Of Mathematics. He lived between 287 BC – 212 BC. Syracuse, the Greek island of Sicily was his birthplace. Archimedes was serving the King Hiero II of Syracuse by solving mathematical problems and by developing interesting innovations for the king and his army.

How old was Maryam Mirzakhani when she died?

40 years (1977–2017)
Maryam Mirzakhani/Age at death

Why was Maryam Mirzakhani famous?

Maryam Mirzakhani was an Iranian mathematician who worked in America and was the first woman to be awarded a Fields Medal. She worked in the geometry of Riemann surfaces.

What were the contributions in the field of mathematics of ancient India?

As well as giving us the concept of zero, Indian mathematicians made seminal contributions to the study of trigonometry, algebra, arithmetic and negative numbers among other areas. Perhaps most significantly, the decimal system that we still employ worldwide today was first seen in India.

What is Maryam Mirzakhani best known for?

Maryam Mirzakhani ( Persian: مریم میرزاخانی ‎, pronounced [mæɾˈjæm miːɾzɑːxɑːˈniː]; 12 May 1977 – 14 July 2017) was an Iranian mathematician and a professor of mathematics at Stanford University. Her research topics included Teichmüller theory, hyperbolic geometry, ergodic theory, and symplectic geometry.

What did Mirzakhani win the Fields Medal for?

Mirzakhani was awarded the Fields Medal in 2014 for “her outstanding contributions to the dynamics and geometry of Riemann surfaces and their moduli spaces”. The award was made in Seoul at the International Congress of Mathematicians on 13 August.

What did Mirzakhani’s early work solve?

Mirzakhani’s early work solved the problem of counting simple closed geodesics on hyperbolic Riemann surfaces by finding a relationship to volume calculations on moduli space. Geodesics are the natural generalization of the idea of a ” straight line ” to ” curved spaces “.

What was the cause of Iranian scientist Reza Mirzakhani’s death?

Mirzakhani was diagnosed with breast cancer in 2013. In 2016, the cancer spread to her bones and liver, and she died on 14 July 2017 at the age of 40 at Stanford Hospital in Stanford, California. Iranian president Hassan Rouhani and other officials offered their condolences and praised Mirzakhani’s scientific achievements.