What is called protein factory of the cell and why?

Ribosomes are the cell organelles that are known as the protein factory of the cell because they are the sites for protein synthesis and they do so with the help of mRNA.

What is the factory of a cell?

The NUCLEUS (or the executive department) runs the cell factory and controls all cell activity. It determines what proteins are to be made and stores all the plans for any proteins that the cell currently makes or has made in the past.

Are called protein factories?

Ribosomes are the only cell organelle, involved in the synthesis of protein. Therefore, they are called the protein factory of the cell. Ribosomes synthesize proteins by gathering and assembling amino acids into protein chains.

What is the manufacturer and shippers of the cell?

the Golgi apparatus
In eukaryotic cells, the Golgi apparatus is the “manufacturing and shipping center” of the cell. The Golgi apparatus is also known as the Golgi complex or Golgi body.

Why cell is like a factory?

Cells are similar to factories in that they are both systems, which integrate and work together. Major cell parts function just like the structures and people who work together in a factory. Cells have a cytoplasm, which contains the organelles of the cell and serves as a floor space would be for a factory.

What is the main part of a factory?

Introduction

Job in the Factory	Cell Organelle
Factory floor	Cytoplasm
Assembly line (where workers do their work)	Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)
Workers in the assembly line	Ribosomes
Finishing/packaging department	Golgi apparatus

How is protein synthesized?

Protein synthesis is the process in which cells make proteins. It occurs in two stages: transcription and translation. Transcription is the transfer of genetic instructions in DNA to mRNA in the nucleus. It includes three steps: initiation, elongation, and termination.

What are the parts of a factory?

How do you compare cell to a factory?

Cells have strong cell walls and a cytoskeleton to keep their shape; the walls are made of fiber for protection just like a factory building has sturdy walls for support. Cells have a cytoplasm, which contains the organelles of the cell and serves as a floor space would be for a factory.

What part of the factory is the mitochondria?

3) Mitochondrion: It is the power house of the cell providing energy for all cell activities. In a factory it is the main electric station in the factory where energy or electric current is supplied to different stations in the factory for day to day activities.

What was the factory?

The Factory was Andy Warhol’s New York City studio, which had three locations between 1962 and 1984. The original Factory was on the fifth floor at 231 East 47th Street, in Midtown Manhattan. The Factory was revamped and remained there until 1973. It moved to 860 Broadway at the north end of Union Square.

What are parts of a factory?

What function as factories to produce proteins in a cell?

What looks like a jumble of rubber bands and twisty ties is the ribosome , the cellular protein factory. The ribosome is made up of proteins and strands of RNA, a chemical relative of DNA. It has two interlocked parts that behave as a single molecular machine to assemble all of the cell’s protein molecules.

How does a cell synthesize a protein?

With the process of protein synthesis biological cells generate new proteins, which on the other hand is balanced by the loss of cellular proteins via degradation or export.

What are the protein factories of the cell?

Ribosomes are the ‘protein factories’ of the cell and are composed of two units: a larger 50S subunit, and a smaller 30S subunit. The larger 50S subunit in turn comprises 33 different proteins and 2 ribonucleic acid molecules.

What does a cell use to make protein?

The genetic code instructs a cell how to make proteins, which are constructed by joining together strings of natural building blocks, called amino acids. The genetic code in DNA is made up of four bases, represented by the letters: A, T, C and G.