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What is the root word of the word quarantine?

What is the root word of the word quarantine?

The word “quarantine” originates from quarantena, the Venetian language form, meaning “forty days”. This is due to the 40-day isolation of ships and people practised as a measure of disease prevention related to the plague.

When was the word quarantine first used?

The word ‘quarantine’ was first documented in the English language, according to the Oxford English Dictionary, in 1663, as “A period (originally of forty days) during which persons who might serve to spread a contagious disease are kept isolated from the rest of the community; especially a period of detention imposed …

What kind of word is quarantine?

quarantine used as a noun: Such official detention of a ship at or off port due to suspicion that it may be carrying a contagious disease aboard. A certain place for isolating persons suspected of suffering from a contagious disease.

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Is quarantine 40 in Latin?

Etymology: From the the Latin quadraginta and the Italian quaranta, both meaning “40.”

Is it correct to say in quarantine?

If a person or animal is in quarantine, they are being kept separate from other people or animals for a set period of time, usually because they have or may have a disease. She was sent home to Oxford and put in quarantine. No mammals other than people may enter the country without lengthy quarantine.

Is quarantine a Italian word?

The practice of quarantine, as we know it, began during the 14th century in an effort to protect coastal cities from plague epidemics. This practice, called quarantine, was derived from the Italian words quaranta giorni which mean 40 days.

What is the Latin word for 40?

quadraginta
From the the Latin quadraginta and the Italian quaranta, both meaning “40.”

Is quarantine a French word?

Isolation has roots in the Latin word for “island,” and quarantine has origins in the French for “forty” or “a forty day period.” Initially, the French word ‘quarantaine’ (“about forty”) was borrowed with the meaning “a period of forty days.”

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What does the name Quarantine mean?

quarantine (n.) 1660s, “period a ship suspected of carrying contagious disease is kept in isolation,” from Italian quaranta giorni, literally “space of forty days,” from quaranta “forty,” from Latin quadraginta “forty” (related to quattuor “four,” from PIE root *kwetwer- “four”).

What is the meaning of quarantine?

“quarantine” in American English. › a period of time during which a person or animal that might have a disease is kept away from other people or animals so that the disease cannot spread: The horse had to spend several months in quarantine when it reached this country.

What is the origin of the word quarantine?

The word “quarantine” originates from the Venetian dialect form of the Italian quaranta giorni, meaning ‘forty days’. This is due to the 40-day isolation of ships and people before entering the city-state of Ragusa (modern Dubrovnik , Croatia).