What was the impact of the Huguenots?

The Huguenots had a huge economic impact on Britain. They revitalised the silk weaving trade, kick-started various manufacturing industries, such as cutlery making in Sheffield, and invested heavily in growing businesses.

Why did the Huguenots come to Ireland?

Following the French Crown’s revocation of the Edict of Nantes, many Huguenots settled in Ireland in the late 17th and early 18th centuries, encouraged by an act of parliament for Protestants’ settling in Ireland.

What was the impact of the Huguenot migration on France?

Consequences in France The consequences of the loss of the Huguenots was felt in France, as they lost the talented merchants and craftsmen when they moved to Britain, slowing down France’s progress.

Who were the Huguenots in Ireland?

Several thousand French Protestant refugees arrived in Ireland, mainly in Dublin, Cork, Kilkenny, Waterford and Portarlington, but also in Lisburn. The story of the Huguenots in eighteenth century Ireland is one of a group exercising influence beyond their numbers. To some extent, this influence was cultural.

When did the Huguenots come to Ireland?

Small numbers of refugees came to Ireland, mainly via England, from 1620 to 1641, and again with Cromwell in 1649, but it was in 1685, after the revocation of the Edict of Nantes, which had guaranteed them toleration, that the main body of Huguenots began to arrive, mostly from the countryside around the city of La …

Do Huguenots still exist?

Huguenots are still around today, they are now more commonly known as ‘French Protestants’. Huguenots were (and still are) a minority in France. At their peak, they were thought to have only represented ten (10) percent of the French population.

Where did the Huguenots settle in Ireland?

The largest Huguenot settlements in Ireland were in Dublin and Cork. Other sizeable communities were in Carlow, Kilkenny, Waterford, Lisburn in Co. Antrim and Portarlington, in Co. Laois.

When did Huguenots come to Ireland?

Why did the Huguenots flee France?

Persecuted by the French Catholic government during a violent period, Huguenots fled the country in the 17th century, creating Huguenot settlements all over Europe, in the United States and Africa.

Why did the Huguenots have to migrate?

They came because of a 1708 law, the Foreign Protestants Naturalisation Act, which invited European Protestants to come and settle in Britain. Some Palatines also migrated because they hoped to travel from England to a new life in North America.

What is a Huguenot name?

Strictly speaking the term Huguenots refers to French Calvinists, in English the term embraces Walloons and Dutch refugees from the Low Countries.

How did Huguenots get their name?

French Calvinists adopted the Huguenot name around 1560, but the first Huguenot church was created five years earlier in a private home in Paris. The origin of the name Huguenot is unknown but believed to have been derived from combining phrases in German and Flemish that described their practice of home worship.

How did the Huguenots become so popular in Ireland?

In the course of time, they became thoroughly absorbed into Irish society through intermarriage, and names such as Boucicault, Maturin, Le Fanu and Trench are still familiar in Ireland today. Approximately 5000 French Huguenots came to live in Ireland.

What happened to the Huguenots in Dunkirk?

In the book, two sets of families—one Catholic from the north of Ireland and one Huguenot from France—decide to go into exile, meeting by chance at Dunkirk. Deploring their respective fates, they end up exchanging their properties.

What happened to the Huguenots in France after the French Revolution?

More and more measures were taken to harass the Huguenots, culminating in the revocation of the Edict of Nantes in 1685. Thereafter, there was only one legal religion in France, and all former Protestants were deemed to be Catholics, liable to severe punishment if they did not observe the rites and ceremonies of that faith.

What role did the Huguenots play in the development of capitalism?

Just as Flemish and Dutch artisans had kick-started the growth of manufacturing in the Middle Ages , Walloons and Huguenots played a key part in the move to a capitalist economy based on banks, credit, stocks and shares. Huguenots were key investors in the Bank of England and its first Governor was descended from Huguenot immigrants.