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Where is German spoken outside of Germany?

Where is German spoken outside of Germany?

German is the most widely spoken mother language and an official language in four countries in the European Union: Germany, Austria, Belgium and Luxembourg. German is also an official language in Switzerland and Liechtenstein.

What are the different types of German?

7 Different Types of German You Should Be Able to Recognize

  • Swiss German (Schwiizerdütsch)
  • Austrian German (Österreichisches Deutsch)
  • The Bavarian Dialect (Bayerisch)
  • The Upper Saxon Dialect (Sächsisch)
  • The Berlin Dialect (Berlinerisch)
  • Low German (Plattdüütsch)
  • Pennsylvania “Dutch” (Pennsilfaanisch Deitsch)

How many types of German are there?

German is a pluricentric language; the three standardized variants are German, Austrian, and Swiss Standard High German. It is also notable for its broad spectrum of dialects, with many varieties existing in Europe and other parts of the world.

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Is German spoken in Austria and Switzerland?

In Germany, Austria, Switzerland, and Liechtenstein, German is the official language and first language of the majority of the population.

Where is German spoken outside of Europe?

Outside of Europe, there are many other countries where German is spoken, such as Kazakhstan, Namibia, and South Africa. There are other parts of the world where German is also spoken by a small percentage of the population.

What are German speaking countries called?

The six countries that have German as their official language, in alphabetical order, are: Austria, Belgium, Germany, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg and Switzerland. Over 78\% of the world’s total German speakers live in Germany….German Speaking Countries 2021.

Country 2021 Population
Luxembourg 634,814
Liechtenstein 38,250

Where is Swiss German spoken?

Switzerland
Swiss German language, German Schweizer Deutsch, Swiss German Schwyzertütsch, collective name for the great variety of Alemannic (Upper German) dialects spoken in Switzerland north of the boundary between the Romance and Germanic languages, in Liechtenstein, in the Austrian province of Vorarlberg, and in parts of Baden …

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Which language is spoken in Germany?

German
Germany/Official languages

What type of German is spoken in Austria?

Although Croatian, Hungarian, Slovenian, Turkish, and other languages are spoken by the various minority groups, nearly all people in Austria speak German. The dialect of German spoken in Austria, except in the west, is Bavarian, sometimes called Austro-Bavarian. About seven million people speak Bavarian in Austria.

Why does Switzerland and Austria speak German?

Austria became the core of a huge empire that covered much of Central Europe, from Poland to Croatia and from Switzerland (the border with it, I mean…) to Transylvania. The German-speaking part was also part of a very loose “German Confederation” that was a sort of ancestor to the Second German Empire of 1871.

Does Austria speak German?

Languages of Austria. Although Croatian, Hungarian, Slovenian, Turkish, and other languages are spoken by the various minority groups, nearly all people in Austria speak German. The dialect of German spoken in Austria, except in the west, is Bavarian, sometimes called Austro-Bavarian.

What are the three German speaking countries in Europe?

GERMANY, AUSTRIA, SWITZERLAND. These three nations represent the heartland of German-speaking Europe, although their present borders by no means demarcate the farthest geographical extent of German culture and its historical influence.

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What is the Low German language called in other countries?

In Germany, native speakers of Low German call their language Platt, Plattdüütsch or Nedderdüütsch. In the Netherlands, native speakers refer to their language as dialect, plat, nedersaksies, or the name of their village, town or district.

Can German speakers in Austria and Switzerland understand each other?

Although German speakers in both countries will have no problem understanding somebody speaking standard German to a decent extent, it is essential to recognise that the German spoken in Austria and Switzerland differs in many aspects as well. Here, we take a closer look at some of the key vocabulary differences.

What is the Dutch language called in Germany?

Nomenclature. In the Netherlands, native speakers refer to their language as dialect, plat, nedersaksies, or the name of their village, town or district. Officially, Low German is called Niederdeutsch (Nether or Low German) by the German authorities and Nedersaksisch (Nether or Low Saxon) by the Dutch authorities.