Miscellaneous

How much is the electric flux through a closed surface due to a charge?

How much is the electric flux through a closed surface due to a charge?

(a) The electric flux through a closed surface due to a charge outside that surface is zero.

What is the net electric flux through a closed surface?

The net electric flux is zero through any closed surface surrounding a zero net charge. Therefore, if we know the net flux across a closed surface, then we know the net charge enclosed.

What is the relation between electric flux and electric field in a closed surface?

The total of the electric flux out of a closed surface is equal to the charge enclosed divided by the permittivity. The electric flux through an area is defined as the electric field multiplied by the area of the surface projected in a plane perpendicular to the field.

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What will be the electric flux through a closed surface if its size is doubled?

d→S=qε0 ϕE∝∫dS ∴ Flux will also doubled, ie, 2ϕ .

What does it mean if the electric flux through a closed surface is negative?

The negative flux just equals in magnitude the positive flux, so that the net, or total, electric flux is zero. If a net charge is contained inside a closed surface, the total flux through the surface is proportional to the enclosed charge, positive if it is positive, negative if it is negative.

What is the net electric flux?

electric flux, property of an electric field that may be thought of as the number of electric lines of force (or electric field lines) that intersect a given area. The negative flux just equals in magnitude the positive flux, so that the net, or total, electric flux is zero.

What are the conditions if net electric flux through a surface is zero?

Gauss’s law tells us that the electric flux through a closed surface is proportional to the net charge enclosed by the surface. Thus, the electric flux through the closed surface is zero only when the net charge enclosed by the surface is zero.

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How do you calculate net flux?

The net flux is Φnet=E0A−E0A+0+0+0+0=0. The net flux of a uniform electric field through a closed surface is zero. A uniform electric field →E of magnitude 10 N/C is directed parallel to the yz-plane at 30o above the xy-plane, as shown in Figure 6.2.

Which of the following is correct for electric flux in SI unit over a closed spherical surface having charge q inside it?

Explanation: By using Gauss therorem, the total electric flux through a closed surface is 1/ε0 times the total charge enclosed by the closed surface.

Which of the following statement is correct if ∫ ▒ E DS 0 over a surface then?

→ds=0,q=0,i. e., net charge enclosed by the surface must be zero. Therefore, all other charges must necessarily be outside the surface. This is because charges outside the surface do not contibute to the electric fllux, Choices (c) and (d) are correct.

What happens to net electric flux if there are no charges?

If there are no charges enclosed by a surface, then the net electric flux remains zero. This means that the number of electric field lines entering the surface is equal to the field lines leaving the surface.

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What is the electric field flux through a closed sphere?

So if you have a sphere(closed surface) and you put it in an uniform electric field, then the total flux is 0. However, the Gauss’s law states that the electric field flux through a closed surface equals the enclosed charge divided by the permitivity of free space.

How do you calculate net flux through a closed surface?

The net flux through a closed surface is directly proportional to the net charge in the volume enclosed by the closed surface. Φ = → E.d → A = q net /ε 0 In simple words, the Gauss theorem relates the ‘flow’ of electric field lines (flux) to the charges within the enclosed surface.

What is the vector flux through a closed surface?

I learned that the vector flux through any closed surface is always 0. So if you have a sphere(closed surface) and you put it in an uniform electric field, then the total flux is 0. However, the Gauss’s law states that the electric field flux through a closed surface equals the enclosed charge divided by the permitivity of free space.