What are the 4 types of pesticides?

Types of Pesticides

• Insecticides – insects.
• Herbicides – plants.
• Rodenticides – rodents (rats & mice)
• Bactericides – bacteria.
• Fungicides – fungi.
• Larvicides – larvae.

What are common pesticides?

Figure 6.

Insecticide Active Ingredient	Common Product Names	General Application
Carbaryl	Sevin garden insecticides. Slug, Snail and Insect Killer Bait.	Urban/Suburban
Malathion	50\% Malathion Spray. Home Orchard Spray	Urban/Suburban
Malathion 50\% E.C.	Agriculture
Boric Acid	Boric Acid Roach Powder	Urban/Suburban

What is the active ingredient in a pesticide formulation?

The pesticide formulation is a mixture of active and other ingredients (previously called inert ingredients). An active ingredient is a substance that prevents, kills, or repels a pest or acts as a plant regulator, desiccant, defoliant, synergist, or nitrogen stabilizer.

What are synthetic pesticides?

Synthetic pesticides are products that are produced from chemical alteration. RELATED: Green Is the New Clean: Eco-Friendly Pest Control. As in most industries, consumers have numerous choices.

What is bio control?

Biological control is a method of restricting effects of harmful animals, pathogens and plants using other useful organisms, e.g. microorganisms, insects and plants that inhibit the harmful organisms.

What is the most common pesticide?

Introduced by Dow Chemical in 1965, chlorpyrifos is the most widely-used pesticide on crops, including corn, soybeans, broccoli, and apples, and is also widely used in non-agricultural settings like golf courses (Figure 1).

Which pesticide is most harmful?

2,4,5-T or 2,4,5-trichlorophenoxyacetic acid is a synthetic auxin, also used as a herbicide.

• C.
• D.
• Most harmful pesticide is DDT because it is nonbiodegradable and on runoff from the fields , it reaches the water bodies and gets accumulated in the bodies of fishes.
• So, the correct answer is ‘DDT’.

What is the difference between an active ingredient and an inert ingredient?

An “active ingredient” prevents, destroys, repels, or mitigates a pest, or is a plant regulator, defoliant, desiccant, or nitrogen stabilizer. All other ingredients are called “inert ingredients” by federal law. They are important for product performance and usability.

What are the different types of pesticides formulation?

Pesticide products very rarely consist of pure technical material. The AI is usually formulated with other materials and this is the product as sold, but it may be further diluted in use….Water-miscible formulations

• EC Emulsifiable concentrate.
• WP Wettable powder.
• SL Soluble (liquid) concentrate.
• SP Soluble powder.

What are some natural pesticides?

10 Homemade Organic Pesticides

• Neem. Ancient Indians highly revered neem oil as a powerful, all-natural plant for warding off pests.
• Salt Spray.
• Mineral Oil.
• Citrus Oil & Cayenne Pepper.
• Soap, Orange Citrus Oil, & Water.
• Eucalyptus Oil.
• Onion & Garlic Spray.
• Chrysanthemum Flower Tea.

Are there natural pesticides?

Summary: Nowadays there are many so-called natural pesticides available to homeowners and gardeners that cover most pest control needs. Natural pesticides include plant essential oils, mineral dusts, and a variety of compounds that plants and other organisms make to defend themselves against insects.

What are three biological pest control methods?

There are three primary methods of using biological control in the field: 1) conservation of existing natural enemies, 2) introducing new natural enemies and establishing a permanent population (called “classical biological control”), and 3) mass rearing and periodic release, either on a seasonal basis or inundatively.

What are inert ingredients in pesticides?

Called “inert ingredients” by the federal law, they are combined with active ingredients to make a pesticide product. Inerts are chemicals, compounds, and other substances, including common food commodities (e.g., certain edible oils, spices, herbs) and some natural materials (e.g., beeswax, cellulose).

What are biopesticides made of?

Biopesticides, which are types of ingredients derived from certain natural materials. Pesticide products contain at least one active ingredient and other intentionally added inert ingredients. Called “inert ingredients” by the federal law, they are combined with active ingredients to make a pesticide product.

What should be on a pesticide label?

In general, only the total percentage of all inert ingredients is required to be on the pesticide product label. Before manufacturers can sell pesticides in the United States, EPA must evaluate them thoroughly to ensure that they meet federal safety standards to protect human health and the environment.

What are the systemic and topical effects of pesticides?

Systemic effects are quite different from topical effects. They often occur away from the original point of contact as a result of the pesticide being absorbed into and distributed throughout the body. Systemic effects often include nausea, vomiting, fatigue, headache, and intestinal disorders.