What are the hoses hanging in a firehouse?

Those hoses are part of a safety system that removes the harmful diesel exhaust from the fire station. An exhaust fan turns on when the vehicle is started and it evacuates the exhaust so it isn’t breathed in and so it doesn’t adhere onto or absorb into the fire station and gear.

What are the black hoses on fire trucks?

Hard suction generally has a black opaque wrapped or laminated outer jacket surrounding a flat stock coil spring core. The inner and outer linings provide maximum rigidity, allowing it to be used up to 200 PSIG pressure as well as under vacuum.

What are the big yellow hoses attached to fire trucks?

The wide yellow hose in back carries water from the hydrant to the fire engine. In one of the compartments on the captain’s side of the truck, there are extra sections of hose. There are two extra sections of the 5-inch hose: a 25-foot and a 50-foot section.

Why do fire trucks say stay back 343 feet?

Originally Answered: Why so firetrucks have a sign on the back that says “Stay back 343 feet”? Why so specific? This number is specific because it’s a nod to the memory of the number of FDNY firefighters that died in the line of duty in the attacks on the World Trade Center on 9…

Why do old fire stations have towers?

The purpose of such towers was to hang and dry canvas hoses, slowing the deterioration caused if the hoses were not dried thoroughly. Fire stations can also have towers for other purposes: a clock tower or bell tower or drill tower for firemen to practice. A hose tower is a feature of a historic landmark in Wisconsin.

Why do fire stations have a tower?

Fire stations have often been built with a tower, for purposes that have changed with time. A drill tower is used for practicing high-rise rescue, while a hose tower is used for hanging hoses to dry to prevent rot. Historically, towers were lookouts for spotting fires.

Are fire trucks full of water?

Fire engines, or pumpers, carry hose, tools, and pump water. The engine can also carry ladders, but they are set up by the fire fighters and can be carried around. Water tank (usually 500-750 gallons)

Why are some fire trucks yellow?

Many fire departments changed the color of their trucks to yellow since that is the most visible color to the human eye in an attempt to decrease the number of accidents. In the end the change in color did decrease the number of accidents and some fire departments went back to the traditional red color.

What is the water cannon on a fire truck called?

deluge gun
A deluge gun, fire monitor, master stream or deck gun is an aimable controllable high-capacity water jet used for manual firefighting or automatic fire protection systems. Deluge guns are often designed to accommodate foam which has been injected in the upstream piping.

What do the numbers on a fireman’s helmet mean?

The first engine company to join was given the number one and so on and so forth. Today, you will likely see a number on the helmets of firefighters signifying their membership with a department, but more prominently, you’ll see their number or company. We had earned our numbers.

What is the difference between a fire truck and a fire engine?

The terms fire engine and fire truck are often used interchangeably to a broad range of vehicles involved in firefighting; however, in some fire departments they refer to separate and specific types of vehicle. The design and construction of fire engines focuses greatly on the use of both active and passive warnings.

How have fire trucks changed over the years?

As vehicle technology improved, so did that of fire trucks. One of the most defining features of the first half of the twentieth century was the development of the skyscraper. American cities began growing upwards almost as fast as they were growing outwards.

How many gallons of water does a fire truck hold?

Many tankers are equipped with fast-drain valves on the sides and back of the truck. This allows firefighters to empty thousands of gallons of water into a portable water tank in just a few seconds. Most water tenders are designed to carry loads of 5,000–12,000 litres (1,100–2,600 imp gal).

Why were there no fire trucks in colonial America?

This was exacerbated by the fact that most of the homes in the colonial period were wood, and most had open fires within. Thus, even before the technology existed to develop fire trucks with pumps and ladders, there was a (semi) organized system of fire prevention and fire fighting.