Miscellaneous

What are the two major philosophies of Hinduism?

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What are the two major philosophies of Hinduism?

Non-Systematic Hindu Philosophy, found in the Vedas and secondary religious texts (beginning in the 2nd millennia B.C.E.) Systematic Hindu Philosophy (beginning in the 1st millennia B.C.E.) Neo-Hindu Philosophy (beginning in the 19th century C.E.)

What were the views of Mahatma Gandhi on untouchability?

’71 From a very young age, Gandhi revolted against the practice of untouchability and in his whole life he did not practice untouchability in any form. Gandhi ate with people of different faiths as well as castes including the ‘Untouchables’.

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What belief system rejected the caste system?

Brahmanism brought the caste system to India, which divided all people into a strict social hierarchy. Both Hinduism and Buddhism emerged from this earlier belief system. In this way, Buddhist teachings rejected the caste system and challenged the existing social order.

Why do you think the caste system was introduced in our society?

According to one long-held theory about the origins of South Asia’s caste system, Aryans from central Asia invaded South Asia and introduced the caste system as a means of controlling the local populations. The Aryans defined key roles in society, then assigned groups of people to them.

What are the different schools of Indian philosophy?

  • Indian philosophy refers to philosophical traditions of the Indian subcontinent.
  • There are six major schools of Vedic philosophy—Nyaya, Vaisheshika, Samkhya, Yoga, Mīmāṃsā and Vedanta, and five major heterodox (sramanic) schools—Jain, Buddhist, Ajivika, Ajñana, and Charvaka.

How did Mahatma Gandhi uplift the condition of untouchables describe the present condition of untouchables?

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Mahatma Gandhi uplift the condition of untouchables by taking out an Satyagraha in which many untouchables and dalit people took part for there freedom and the gandhiji himself secured there entry into different workship places or temples and other places…

What myth justifies the existence of the caste system?

What myth justifies the existence of the caste system? The separation of Purusha’s body.

What are Buddhism’s moral teachings or teachings about right and wrong?

The term for ethics or morality used in Buddhism is Śīla or sīla (Pāli). Śīla in Buddhism is one of three sections of the Noble Eightfold Path, and is a code of conduct that embraces a commitment to harmony and self-restraint with the principal motivation being nonviolence, or freedom from causing harm.

Is the caste system of ancient India still prevalent today?

It is not limited to ancient India, it is still prevalent today. According to S. A Nigosian in World Religions, the caste system, “Is its (India) system of social stratification” (Nigosian 136). Jati and Varna are classifications of the traditional Indian Society.

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Is the caste system a system of social stratification?

A Nigosian in World Religions, the caste system, “Is its (India) system of social stratification” (Nigosian 136). Jati and Varna are classifications of the traditional Indian Society. Jati and Varna are two classifications that are very different, but both play a vital role in the life of a Hindu.

Can we understand American history without accounting for the caste system?

We cannot fully understand the current upheavals, or almost any turning point in American history, without accounting for the human pyramid that is encrypted into us all: the caste system. By Isabel Wilkerson

Why does the caste system endure?

A caste system endures because it is often justified as divine will, originating from a sacred text or the presumed laws of nature, reinforced throughout the culture and passed down through the generations.