Miscellaneous

What does physics say about determinism?

What does physics say about determinism?

Determinism often is taken to mean causal determinism, which in physics is known as cause-and-effect. It is the concept that events within a given paradigm are bound by causality in such a way that any state (of an object or event) is completely determined by prior states.

What do Newton’s laws say about free will?

Newton’s laws of physics simply don’t allow for free will to exist – once a physical system is set in motion, it follows a completely predictable path. According to fundamental physics, everything that happens in the universe is encoded in its initial conditions. Therefore you have no free will.

Is free will mathematically possible?

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Another authority on cellular automata, Stephen Wolfram, creator of Mathematica and other popular mathematical programs, proposes that free will is possible. In a 2009 paper, “The Strong Free Will Theorem,” Conway and Simon Kochen argue that quantum mechanics, plus relativity, provide grounds for belief in free will.

Why does Sam Harris say there is no free will?

Saying that free will doesn’t exist because it isn’t absolutely free is like saying truth doesn’t exist because we can’t achieve absolute, perfect knowledge. Harris keeps insisting that because all our choices have prior causes, they are not free; they are determined.

How are physics and philosophy related?

Physics is concerned with unravelling the complexities of the universe from the smallest to the largest scale. Philosophy deals with foundational questions of the most general kind: what there is, what we know and how we came to know it, and how we ought to act and structure our lives.

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Do atoms have free will?

The gist of it is this: They say they have proved that if humans have free will, then elementary particles — like atoms and electrons — possess free will as well. …

What is the relationship between quantum mechanics and free will?

Free will has nothing to do with quantum mechanics. We are deeply unpredictable beings, like most macroscopic systems. There is no incompatibility between free will and microscopic determinism.

Does quantum uncertainty account for free will?

If an element of randomness is sufficient to account for free will, there is no need to search it into quantum uncertainty, because in a complex open system such as a human being there are already many sources of uncertainty, entirely independent of quantum mechanics.

What is the incompatibility between free will and microscopic determinism?

There is no incompatibility between free will and microscopic determinism. The significance of free will is that behavior is not determined by external constraints, not by the psychological description of our neural states to which we access.

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Is modern physics really deterministic?

Modern physics has altered the data a bit, and the ensuing confusion requires clarification. Democritus assumed the movement of atoms to be deterministic: a different future does not happen without a different present.