How effective is naval bombardment?

How high was the accuracy rate against hostile ground targets? Shore bombardment from Battleships was quite effective against Japanese shore batteries but not quite as effective against bunkers simply because unless you had someone nearby you could not tell if the shots were effective or not.

What was the best artillery of WW2?

The 240 mm howitzer was the most powerful weapon deployed by US field artillery units during World War II, able to fire a 360 lb (160 kg) high explosive projectile 25,225 yards (23,066 m)….

How good was British artillery in WW2?

Gradual supply of new guns made the Royal Artillery a very strong resource by 1942/1943. By 1943, the Royal Artillery could muster more than 200 field and medium regiments (battalions) with an average of 700 men per regiment.

How useful is artillery?

Artillery fills the gap between small arms fire and airborne munitions. With a wide variety of artillery shells available they can sustain fire on enemy troops and destroy enemy arms and equipment with accuracy, reliability and cost effectiveness with relatively small troops and support requirements.

How accurate was artillery in Vietnam?

The 8-inch howitzer was the most accurate artillery weapon system in the US Army’s arsenal. It was capable of firing a 200 pound High Explosive (HE) projectile to a maximum range of 16,800 meters (10 miles). Its best known feature was its ability to hit “Point Targets” with consistent accuracy.

Why was the British opening naval bombardment ineffective?

The Allies conducted an invasion of the Gallipoli peninsula to clear the area of Ottoman artillery for a resumption of the naval operations. The Allies also tried to pass submarines through the Dardanelles to attack Ottoman shipping in the Sea of Marmara.

What was the most effective tank in World War 2?

the T-34
Though later tanks produced during this time period proved to have better armor and armament, the T-34 is often recognized as the most effective, highly influential and efficient tank design of WWII.

What kind of artillery was used in WW2?

The largest artillery pieces employed by the Army against Axis forces was the M1 240mm howitzer, which could fire 360-pound shell out to a range of 23,000 meters (14.3 miles). If necessary, these heavier guns could be moved by truck, but they were usually pulled by the M4 high-speed tractor.

How effective was artillery against tanks in ww2?

The effectiveness of artillery against exposed personnel and other “soft” targets has long been accepted. The TDI search found that an average of 12.8 percent of tank and other armored vehicle losses[3] were due to artillery fire in seven eases in World War II where the cause of loss could be reliably identified.

Why was American artillery so effective in WW2?

The U.S. Army’s artillery achieved that goal far better than the Wehrmacht or any other army during World War II. Part of the reason American artillery was so effective was good forward observation. During World War I, fire was adjusted by individual batteries.

How was artillery fire direction controlled in WW2?

In World War II, both German and American artillery fire direction was normally done at the battalion level. A fire direction center typically controlled at least a dozen guns, so better target acquisition and observation of the fall of the rounds than the Word War I practice was needed.

What were the limitations of artillery in WW1?

In the beginning of the war the artillery was mostly an auxiliary arm, it should support the infantry, but there was little training or doctrine available in order to coordinate such efforts. This often led to friendly fire incidents. In terms of coordination of artillery itself, there were major limits too.

Why was the M101 howitzer so important in WW2?

The United States military’s emphasis on artillery during World War II meant it needed a dependable, lightweight howitzer for the field in both the European and Pacific theaters. The M101 Howitzer rose to prominence not because of what one could do on its own, but what a line of these artillery pieces could do when concentrating their firepower.