What is the history of the Danube River?
Table of Contents
What is the history of the Danube River?
History. During the 7th century bce, Greek sailors reached the lower Danube and sailed upstream, conducting a brisk trade. They were familiar with the whole of the river’s lower course and named it the Ister. The Danube later served as the northern boundary of the vast Roman Empire and was called the Danuvius.
What do Germans call the Danube?
In German, it is the Donau; in Czech, the Dunaj; in Hungarian, the Duna and so forth.
What did Serbia do in ww2?
During World War II, several provinces of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia corresponding to the modern-day state of Serbia were occupied by the Axis Powers from 1941 to 1944. Most of the area was occupied by the Wehrmacht and was organized as separate territory under control of the German Military Administration in Serbia.
Which of the following battles were significant to turning the tide of WWII?
But the Battle of Stalingrad (one of Russia’s important industrial cities) ultimately turned the tide of World War II in favor of the Allied forces.
Where did the Danube river get its name?
Etymology. Danube is an Old European river name derived from the Celtic ‘danu’ or ‘don’ (both Celtic gods), which itself derived from the Proto-Indo-European *dānu.
Why are there Germans in Hungary?
The third, largest wave of Germanic-speaking immigrants arrived in Hungary as the result of a deliberate settlement policy of the Habsburg government after the Ottoman Empire was driven from Hungarian territory. By the end of the 18th century, over one million German-speaking residents lived in the Kingdom of Hungary.
What is the meaning of Swabian?
Swabians (German: Schwaben, singular Schwabe) are Germanic people who are native to the ethnocultural and linguistic region of Swabia, which is now mostly divided between the modern states of Baden-Württemberg and Bavaria, in southwestern Germany.
How many Serbs died in WWII?
The official figure of war related deaths during World War II in Yugoslavia and the immediate post-war period, provided by the Yugoslav government in 1946, was 1,706,000 deaths….Civilian.
| Deaths caused by/location | Serbs |
|---|---|
| Died of typhoid | 25,000 |
| Sajmište concentration camp | 20,000 |
| Italian forces | 15,000 |
| Total | 217,000 |
Why was 1942 a turning point in WW2?
The Battle of Stalingrad is often considered the turning point of WW2. In 1942, Hitler sent an army south in an attempt to capture the Soviet Russian city that had been renamed after the Soviet leader Josef Stalin. The German army, however, would never recover.
Who were the Danube Swabians in WW2?
Danube Swabians. This group of people had particular challenges in World War II, when the Axis powers, including Nazi Germany, overran many of the nations where these ethnic Germans were long settled. They were first favored, yet moved from their homes, and as the war progressed and Nazi Germany in particular needed more soldiers,…
How many countries does the Danube river flow through?
Danube River. It rises in the Black Forest mountains of western Germany and flows for some 1,770 miles (2,850 km) to its mouth on the Black Sea. Along its course it passes through 10 countries: Germany, Austria, Slovakia, Hungary, Croatia, Serbia, Bulgaria, Romania, Moldova, and Ukraine.
What is the main river of the Balkan Peninsula?
Balkan Europe: The Danube RiverThe Danube River links the countries of the Balkan Peninsula to each other and to the rest of Europe.Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. Danube River, German Donau, Slovak Dunaj, Hungarian Duna, Serbo-Croatian and Bulgarian Dunav, Romanian Dunărea, Ukrainian Dunay, river, the second longest in Europe after the Volga.
Who moved the swastika down the Danube?
By 1935, a new power had appeared through the length of the Danube: Nazi Germany, whose new self-propelled barges swiftly moved up and down the river outside Germany’s borders, “the pioneers of the new order. They flew the Swastika and were built of bullet-proof steel.”