Why did Cyrus allow the exiles to return to Jerusalem?

Cyrus allowed them to return to their promised land. The Jews praised the Persian emperor in scripture as a savior to whom God gave power over other kingdoms so that he would restore them to Jerusalem and allow them to rebuild their Temple.

Why did Daniel stay in Babylon?

Daniel lived to see the exiles released by Cyrus, king of Persia, when the Babylonians were defeated in 538 B.C. Daniel was revered and his advice was sought in the courts of his captors. He remained in Babylon even after most other captives had returned to Judah to rebuild their temple and nation.

How long did it take to rebuild Jerusalem after the Babylonian Captivity?

52 days
Nehemiah encountered hostility from the (non-Jewish) local officials in neighbouring districts, but in the space of 52 days the Jews under his direction succeeded in rebuilding Jerusalem’s walls.

What year did Cyrus allow the Jews to return to Jerusalem?

538 BCE
16 Apr 2015. In the year 539 BCE, after uniting the Persian and Median kingdoms under his rule, king Cyrus subdued the Babylonian Empire. In 538 BCE King Cyrus made a public declaration granting the Jews the right to return to Judah and rebuild the Temple in Jerusalem.

Why did the Babylonians change Daniel’s name?

The chief official gave them other names: he gave the name Belteshazzar to Daniel, Shadrach to Hananiah, Meshach to Mishael, and Abednego to Azariah. The purpose of changing the young men’s names was to help erase their attachment to their own nation and religion.

What happened to Israel after Cyrus?

The return to Zion Initially, around 50,000 Jews made aliyah to the land of Israel following the decree of Cyrus as described in Ezra, whereas most remained in Babylon. Later, an unknown number of exiles returned from Babylon with Ezra himself.

Why did the Israelites leave Jerusalem?

In 586 BCE King Nebuchadnezzar II of Babylon conquered Judah. According to the Hebrew Bible, he destroyed Solomon’s Temple and exiled the Jews to Babylon. The defeat was also recorded by the Babylonians in the Babylonian Chronicles. The exile of Jews may have been restricted to the elite.

What did Daniel and his 3 friends eat?

Therefore, Daniel and his friends were permitted to eat vegetables for the duration of their training. And the king appointed for them a daily portion of the king’s dainties, and of the wine which he drank, and that they should be nourished three years; that at the end thereof they should stand before the king.

How old was Daniel when he was taken to Babylon?

Daniel was approximately 17 or 18 when he was carried away into captivity and roughly 70 when he was thrown into the lion’s den, and he died around 85…

When did Ezra return to Jerusalem?

Ezra 7:8 says that Ezra arrived in Jerusalem in the seventh year of king Artaxerxes, while Nehemiah 2:1–9 has Nehemiah arriving in Artaxerxes’ twentieth year. If this was Artaxerxes I (465–424 BC), then Ezra arrived in 458 and Nehemiah in 445 BC.

Who ruled Jerusalem before the Ottoman Empire?

The Ottoman Empire The British controlled the city and surrounding region until Israel became an independent state in 1948. Jerusalem was divided during the first 20 years of Israel’s existence. Israel controlled the Western portions of it, while Jordan controlled East Jerusalem.

Is Daniel 9 about a decree to restore and rebuild Jerusalem?

This comes from about 518 BC. It is essentially a renewal of Cyrus’ decree to rebuild the temple, and for the same reasons as above, this is probably not what the prophecy in Daniel 9 about a decree to restore and rebuild Jerusalem is referring to. The third “decree” in Ezra is that of Artaxerxes in Ezra 7:11-28.

Why didn’t Daniel return to Jerusalem at the time of Cyrus?

Together Daniel being 90+ years old in the 3rd year of Cyrus (~535 BC) according Daniel 10:1, there are other reasons why Daniel didn’t return to Jerusalem. Moreover, at Daniel’s request the king appointed Shadrach, Meshach and Abednego administrators over the province of Babylon, while Daniel himself remained at the royal court.

What was the decree of Cyrus that allowed the Jews to return?

The decree by Cyrus allowed the Jews to return to Judea and to rebuild the temple ( Ezra 1:1-4; cf. Isa 45:1 ). It also implies the right to rebuild their cities, including Jerusalem. But it is not the decree to restore and rebuild Jerusalem in Daniel 9:25, for it did not allow the Jews to rule themselves.

Why did Darius I not restore Jerusalem as the capital of Israel?

The royal decree of Darius I mentions only the restoration of the temple. It simply confirmed Cyrus’ edict, and therefore also did not restore Jerusalem as legislative and executive capital of the nation in order that the Jews may govern themselves.