How did the Allies defeat Rommel in North Africa?

A fluctuating series of battles for control of Libya and regions of Egypt followed, reaching a climax in the Second Battle of El Alamein in October 1942 when British Commonwealth forces under the command of Lieutenant-General Bernard Montgomery inflicted a decisive defeat on Rommel’s Afrika Korps and forced its …

What did Winston Churchill think of Erwin Rommel?

Even wartime British Prime Minister Winston Churchill hailed Rommel as a “great general”. Rommel’s standing among his enemies was enhanced by his humane treatment of prisoners. The Afrikakorps eschewed the atrocities committed by the German army in other theatres of war, especially on the Eastern Front.

Why did the Allies fight in North Africa?

The Allied invasion of French North Africa in November 1942 was intended to draw Axis forces away from the Eastern Front, thus relieving pressure on the hard-pressed Soviet Union.

What is Erwin Rommel known for?

Erwin Rommel was a German army officer who rose to the rank of Field Marshal. He was renowned as an innovator of armored tactics, particularly as commander of the Afrika Korps in North Africa.

How did the North African campaign benefit the allies?

The Allied victory in North Africa destroyed or neutralized nearly 900,000 German and Italian troops, opened a second front against the Axis, permitted the invasion of Sicily and the Italian mainland in the summer of 1943, and removed the Axis threat to the oilfields of the Middle East and to British supply lines to …

Which of the following was an Allied power?

World War II the chief Allied powers were Great Britain, France (except during the German occupation, 1940–44), the Soviet Union (after its entry in June 1941), the United States (after its entry on December 8, 1941), and China.

Why was Rommel a good leader?

Rommel’s especial flair was undoubtedly for the battle itself, for the cut and thrust of maneuver, for personal leadership at the point of decision, above all for the speed and energy with which he decided and acted; but in his extensive writings and recorded conversations he showed a military perceptiveness and …

What were Erwin Rommel’s arguments for the invasion of Italy?

Rommel urged the abandonment of all southern and central Italy and the defense of a line in the north — similar to where the Gothic Line would hold the Allies in the last half of 1944. His arguments reflected his recognition of the overwhelming superiority the Allies would enjoy in sea and air power.

Did you know these 8 things about Erwin Rommel?

8 Things You May Not Know About Erwin Rommel. 1 1. Rommel’s family lacked much of a military tradition. 2 2. Rommel was injured multiple times in both world wars. 3 3. He was an early admirer of Hitler. 4 4. Rommel disobeyed some of Hitler’s direct orders. 5 5. Rommel ramped up coastal defenses prior to D-Day.

What happened to Erwin Rommel the Desert Fox?

October 14 German General Erwin Rommel—aka “The Desert Fox”—dies by suicide On October 14, 1944, German Gen. Erwin Rommel, nicknamed “the Desert Fox,” is given the option of facing a public trial for treason, as a co-conspirator in the plot to assassinate Adolf Hitler, or taking cyanide. He chooses the latter.

How did Erwin Rommel defend Germany on D-Day?

Rommel ramped up coastal defenses prior to D-Day. With an Allied invasion of Western Europe imminent, Rommel was assigned in late 1943 to inspect Germany’s defenses along some 1,600 miles of Atlantic coastline. Despite Nazi propaganda to the contrary, he found the area highly vulnerable.