Is India responsible for climate change?

The country emits 7\% of global emissions. India’s annual emissions per person are less than the global average, and the UNEP forecasts that by 2030 they will be between 3 and 4 tonnes. In 2019 China is estimated to have emitted 27\% of world GhG, followed by the USA with 11\%, then India with 6.6\%.

What is India tackling climate change?

India will get its non-fossil energy capacity to 500 gigawatt (GW) by 2030. India will meet 50 per cent of its energy requirements from renewable energy by 2030. India will reduce the total projected carbon emissions by one billion tonnes from now onwards till 2030.

What are the effects of climate change in India?

Climate change is intensifying the water cycle. This brings more intense rainfall and associated flooding, as well as more intense drought in many regions. It is affecting rainfall patterns. In high latitudes, rainfall is likely to increase, while it is projected to decrease over large parts of the subtropics.

How does climate change affect Indian economy?

If India does not move to low-emission fuels and reduce its dependence on fossil fuels, it could lose around $35 trillion across various sectors by 2070, as per the Deloitte report. As per the report, inaction on climate change will reduce India’s economic potential by 5.5\% per year on average over the next 50 years.

What are the causes of climate change in India?

Increasing agricultural activities, changes in land-use patterns, and other sources lead to rising levels of methane and nitrous oxide. Industrial processes also release artificial and new greenhouse gases like CFCs (chlorofluorocarbons), while automobile exhaust fumes lead to ozone generation.

How many Muslims live in India?

204 million Muslims
With around 204 million Muslims (2019 estimate), India’s Muslim population is about the world’s third-largest and the world’s largest Muslim-minority population. India is home to 10.9\% of the world’s Muslim population. According to Pew Research Center, there can be 213 million Muslims in 2020, India’s 15.5\% population.

How will climate change affect India UPSC?

This makes India more vulnerable to climate change. It is estimated that by the 2050s, with a temperature increase of 2-2.5°C, water in the river basins of Indus, Ganges and Brahmaputra will be reduced. This may threaten the food security of about 63 million people.