What happened to the Navy at Guadalcanal?

The only two U.S. Navy admirals to be killed in a surface engagement in the war were lost in this battle. Allied forces landed on Guadalcanal on 7 August 1942 and seized an airfield, later called Henderson Field, that was under construction by the Japanese military….Naval Battle of Guadalcanal.

What battle was the worst blue water defeat for the US Navy?

the battle of Savo Island
The worst blue-water defeat in the U.S. Navy’s history was the battle of Savo Island off Guadalcanal, in the dark of the morning of Aug. 9, 1942.

What happened at the battle of Savo Island?

In a night action, Mikawa thoroughly surprised and routed the Allied force, sinking one Australian and three American cruisers, while suffering only light damage in return. The battle has often been cited as the worst defeat in the history of the United States Navy.

What aircraft carriers were lost at Guadalcanal?

Two U.S. light cruisers, four destroyers, and 35 aircraft were lost; three destroyers were damaged. The Japanese lost two battleships, one heavy cruiser, three destroyers, eleven transports, and 64 aircraft.

How many Marines died on Guadalcanal?

Marine and Army casualties within the ground forces amounted to 1,598 killed and 4,709 wounded. Of this total, the number of Marines killed or died from wounds was 1,152 along with 2,799 wounded and 55 listed as missing. Marine aviation losses were 55 dead with 127 wounded and 85 missing.

What happened at the Battle of Savo Island?

Who won Battle of Savo Island?

Japanese
In a night action, Mikawa thoroughly surprised and routed the Allied force, sinking one Australian and three American cruisers, while suffering only light damage in return. The battle has often been cited as the worst defeat in the history of the United States Navy….Battle of Savo Island.

Why did the Japanese attack the USS Guadalcanal?

In response to the Allied landings on Guadalcanal, the Imperial Japanese Navy undertook a night surface attack on the ships screening the Allied landing force. The battle has come to be identified as the worst defeat in a single fleet action suffered by the United States Navy.

What was the outcome of the Guadalcanal Campaign?

Guadalcanal Campaign. The Japanese defenders, who had occupied those islands since May 1942, were outnumbered and overwhelmed by the Allies, who captured Tulagi and Florida, as well as the airfield – later named Henderson Field – that was under construction on Guadalcanal.

Why did the Allies use Guadalcanal and Tulagi as military bases?

The Allies also intended to use Guadalcanal and Tulagi as bases in supporting a campaign to eventually capture or neutralize the major Japanese base at Rabaul on New Britain.

Why was Guadalcanal such a hotly contested zone?

Before the Japanese began constructing an airfield on Guadalcanal, the island was mostly ignored even by the Japanese occupiers. At the evidence of such an airfield being constructed, however, the mosquito and disease-plagued island, with the waters around it, soon became a hotly contested zone for the next six months.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G-5k8iCxsh4