What happens when diagnosed with testicular cancer?

What to expect during your appointment: exam, blood test, and ultrasound. First, the doctor will examine your testicles for lumps or swelling. A blood test will be performed to test for certain proteins in your blood. These proteins are called tumor markers and can be used to diagnose testicular cancer.

How long do you stay in hospital after testicle removal?

Your wound You will be able to go home after about 7 to 10 days. It can take a few weeks for the wound to fully heal. And you will need to avoid strenuous exercise and heavy lifting for at least 6 weeks.

How do you know if testicular cancer has spread?

If testicular cancer has spread to other parts of your body, you may also experience other symptoms….Symptoms of metastatic testicular cancer can include:

• a persistent cough.
• coughing or spitting up blood.
• shortness of breath.
• swelling and enlargement of male breasts.
• a lump or swelling in your neck.
• lower back pain.

Is testicle removal surgery painful?

There are several things you should be aware of following orchiectomy, the medical term for surgery to remove a testis. Most men will have discomfort requiring pain medicine for 1-2 weeks. After this time, the pain usually diminishes considerably, although there may be certain times of day when discomfort is worse.

How long does it take to remove testicular cancer?

The operation normally takes about 30 minutes. The surgeon makes a cut in the groin and cuts the spermatic cord to remove the testicle.

What’s the survival rate of testicular cancer?

The general 5-year survival rate for men with testicular cancer is 95\%. This means that 95 men out of every 100 men diagnosed with testicular cancer will live at least 5 years after diagnosis. The survival rate is higher for people diagnosed with early-stage cancer and lower for those with later-stage cancer.

How big is a testicular cancer lump?

Typical symptoms are a painless swelling or lump in 1 of the testicles, or any change in shape or texture of the testicles. The swelling or lump can be about the size of a pea, but may be larger.

What happens if you have surgery for testicular cancer?

If you had surgery due to cancer, you may have to have chemotherapy or radiation to lower the chances that any leftover cancer cells will spread. Having one or both testicles removed can change the way you feel about your body. Surgery may affect how you look, your fertility, and your interest in sex.

What are the treatment options for seminoma testicular cancer?

Radiation therapy. Radiation therapy is a treatment option that’s sometimes used in people who have the seminoma type of testicular cancer. Radiation therapy may be recommended after surgery to remove your testicle. Side effects may include nausea and fatigue, as well as skin redness and irritation in your abdominal and groin areas.

What follow-up appointments are necessary after surgery for testicular cancer?

If surgery is your only treatment for testicular cancer, your doctor will recommend a schedule of follow-up appointments. At these appointments — typically every few months for the first few years and then less frequently after that — you’ll undergo blood tests, CT scans and other procedures to check for signs that your cancer has returned.

Why is a biopsy through the scrotum recommended for testicular cancer?

A biopsy through the scrotum for testicular cancer runs the risk of spreading the cancer, and can complicate future treatment options. Removing the entire testicle out of the scrotum is the only safe way to diagnose for testicular cancer. Only the cancer-containing testicle is removed, and it is important to do so promptly.