Which is the only state in India which enjoys special autonomy under Article 370 of the Constitution of India?

Article 370 acknowledges the special status of the state of Jammu and Kashmir in terms of autonomy and its ability to formulate laws for the state’s permanent residents. In the 1954 Presidential order, among other things, the Fundamental Rights in the Indian Constitution were made applicable to Kashmir with exceptions.

What was the problem of Kashmir after the partition of India?

The conflict started after the partition of India in 1947 as both India and Pakistan claimed the entirety of the former princely state of Jammu and Kashmir. It is a dispute over the region that escalated into three wars between India and Pakistan and several other armed skirmishes.

Which Indian state has a separate constitution Jammu and Kashmir?

The Constitution of India granted special status to Jammu and Kashmir among Indian states, and it was the only state in India to have a separate constitution.

Does Nagaland enjoy special powers?

Some states like Assam, Nagaland, Arunachal Pradesh and Mizoram enjoy special powers under certain provisions of the Constitution of India (Article 371) because of. >>What makes India a Federal Country?

Which states of India has special powers?

THE ARMED FORCES (SPECIAL POWERS) ACT, 1958 An Act to enable certain special powers to be conferred upon members of the armed forces in disturbed areas in the State of *[Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland and Tripura].

Is revocation of Article 370 unconstitutional?

The constitutional expert Subhash C. Kashyap, according to BBC News, states that the revocation was “constitutionally sound” and that “no legal and constitutional fault can be found in it”. The revocation of Article 370 was passed by an overwhelming majority of support in the Indian parliament.

Is J and K no longer a state?

The act re-constituted the former state of Jammu and Kashmir into two union territories, Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh, with effect from 31 October 2019.

What was the legal and constitutional status of Kashmir prior to the revocation of Article 370?

2. What was the legal and constitutional status of Kashmir prior to the revocation of article 370? As a result of this status, the state of Jammu and Kashmir enacted its own Constitution, which was formally adopted by a Constituent Assembly on November 17, 1956, and entered into force on January 26, 1957.

What are the causes of dispute between Pakistan and India?

Reasons for conflicts are border dispute, Kashmir problem, Water dispute and terror controversy. Despite being initiated the wars and conflicts by Pakistan, all are ended up with defeat or disaster for Pakistan.

Is Article 370 revoked?

In April 2018, the Supreme Court of India ruled that Article 370 had attained permanency since the state constituent assembly has ceased to exist. To overcome this legal challenge, the Indian government instead rendered Article 370 as ‘inoperative’ even though it still exists in the constitution.

What is Article 370 and why has India decided to scrap it?

On Monday, Interior Minister Amit Shah told India’s parliament that the central government would scrap Article 370, a constitutional provision that grants special status and allows the Indian state of Jammu & Kashmir to make its own laws. The order was subsequently approved by the Indian President.

Will India split Kashmir into two countries?

Meanwhile India’s parliament is expected to pass a bill splitting Indian-administered Kashmir into two territories governed directly by Delhi. Pakistan condemned India’s decision to revoke the special status of its part of Kashmir as illegal, saying it would “exercise all possible options” to counter it.

What is special status of Jammu & Kashmir in India?

This special status dates back to the end of British rule in India in 1947 when Maharaja Hari Singh of the then colonized state of Jammu & Kashmir signed a Treaty of Accession for the state of J&K to join the Indian side.

Is Pakistan’s rule over Kashmir totalitarian?

It is Pakistan’s own totalitarian rule over its administered side of Kashmir, and the de facto military hegemony over the country, which hollows its denunciation of an undemocratic, unilateral move by India.