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Why does heat flows from a hot to a cold object spontaneously?

Why does heat flows from a hot to a cold object spontaneously?

heat always flows from a warmer object to a cooler object because heat is form of energy which is contained in the warm object which then radiated it in all directions. this is how the cooler object receives the energy.

Why heat can flow spontaneously from a hot object to a cold object it will not flow spontaneously from a cold object to a hot object?

The Second Law of Thermodynamics(first expression): Heat transfer occurs spontaneously from higher- to lower-temperature bodies but never spontaneously in the reverse direction. The law states that it is impossible for any process to have as its sole result heat transfer from a cooler to a hotter object.

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Why doesn’t heat ever flow from a colder to a hotter body?

When the faster atoms of hot body collide with slower atoms of the cold body which have less kinetic energy their is a transfer of energy and thus the heat flows from hot to cold body. Without any external force/energy, heat won’t flow from cold to hot body, since it is against natural conventionalism.

Why does heat flow from hot to cold entropy?

Heat flows from a system of higher temperature to one of lower temperature as the decrease in entropy of the hotter system due to a decrease, du, in internal energy is less than the increase in entropy of the colder system due to an increase, du, in internal energy, so the entropy of the universe increases.

Does heat flow towards cold?

Throughout the universe, it’s natural for energy to flow from one place to another. And unless people interfere, thermal energy — or heat — naturally flows in one direction only: from hot toward cold.

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What causes heat to flow?

Heat flow is the movement of heat. Heat flows in solids by conduction, which occurs when two objects in contact with each other transfer heat between them. That happens because the molecules hit each other, and the faster moving molecules in the hot object spread that energy into the cooler object.

Does heat flow from cold to hot or hot to cold?

Throughout the universe, it’s natural for energy to flow from one place to another. And unless people interfere, thermal energy — or heat — naturally flows in one direction only: from hot toward cold. Heat moves naturally by any of three means. The processes are known as conduction, convection and radiation.

Why does heat flow occur?

As with high-energy objects imparting their energy to low-energy objects through a conductor, heat flow happens when a hot object transfers its heat through a conductor to a cold object. The quality of the conductor determines how quickly, and how much of the heat is transferred.

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What does heat flow represent?

Heat flow is the movement of heat (energy) from the interior of Earth to the surface. The source of most heat comes from the cooling of the Earth’s core and the radioactive heat generation in the upper 20 to 40 km of the Earth’s crust.

How does heat move or flow?

Heat moves in three ways: Radiation, conduction, and convection. In fact, all hot things radiate heat to cooler things. When the heat waves hits the cooler thing, they make the molecules of the cooler object speed up. When the molecules of that object speed up, the object becomes hotter.

Where does heat flow from and to?

Heat will flow from the high temperature region to the low temperature region until the temperature distribution is the same throughtout the body. Or, there may be a temperature gradient across an object. Heat will flow so as to equalize the temperature throughout the object.