Q&A

Can the efficiency be more than 100\%?

Can the efficiency be more than 100\%?

Machine Efficiency The output work is always less than the input work because some of the input work is used to overcome friction. Therefore, efficiency is always less than 100 percent.

What happens when efficiency is 100?

Slope of standard curve indicates PCR efficiency. If the efficiency is 100\%, the CT values of the 10 fold dilution will be 3.3 cycles apart (there is a 2-fold change for each change in CT). If the slope is below –3.6, then the PCR has poor efficiency.

Why can’t the efficiency of a system be over 100?

Most machines transfer energy from one place or another, or transform one form of energy (e.g. chemical) into another (e.g. mechanical), but machines can`t create any form of energy. That is why 100\% efficiency in machines shall not be possible.

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Is anything in the world 100\% efficient?

No. Every time you do something, it takes energy to do that something. Energy is being USED to do something. We as a species can ONLY extract energy from a DIFFERENCE in energy levels.

Is it possible to have 110\% efficiency?

Explanation: The efficiency is the energy output, divided by the energy input in a machine and is expressed as a percentage. In case efficiency is calculated as 110\% , it means energy output is 10\% more than energy input. This is just not possible and means that it has been calculated or measured in a wrong way.

Why is efficiency so important?

Efficiency is an important attribute because all inputs are scarce. Time, money, and raw materials are limited, and it is important to conserve them while maintaining an acceptable level of output.

Can a boiler be 100\% efficient?

The objective of a boiler is to burn the hydrogen contained in the fuel with oxygen from the atmosphere to produce heat. The efficiency of modern condensing gas boiler can be over 100\% as heat is extracted from the incoming air. A traditional brick built coal fired boiler may only be 50\% efficient.

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What happens to the energy that is not used when an engine is less than 100\% efficient?

Some part of the energy supplied is used to change the internal energy of the system. Some part is also released into the surroundings. Generally, frictional losses are more predominant for the machines being not 100\% efficient. This friction leads to the loss of energy in the form of heat, into the surroundings.

Does a heat engine with 100\% efficiency violate any of the laws of thermodynamics?

No, it only violates the 3rd law of thermodynamics, which forbids the existence of absolute zero. Efficiency of a 100\% implies the existence of a sink (for a heat pump) or source (for a heat engine) of heat at absolute zero.

Can a generator be 100 efficient?

While the concept of electrical efficiency is very complex, understanding it is not. But in reality, no electric motor is 100\% efficient. There is energy lost in heat, noise, and generating byproducts like carbon dioxide. If you get 700 watts from a generator rated for 1000 watts, it’s a 70\% efficient generator.

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What is an example of a 100\% efficient machine?

A simple machine, such as a lever, pulley, or gear train, is “ideal” if the power input is equal to the power output of the device, which means there are no losses. In this case, the mechanical efficiency is 100\%.

What does a percentage over 100 mean?

An increase of 100\% in a quantity means that the final amount is 200\% of the initial amount (100\% of initial + 100\% of increase = 200\% of initial). In other words, the quantity has doubled. An increase of 800\% means the final amount is 9 times the original (100\% + 800\% = 900\% = 9 times as large).