Q&A

Do you actually age faster in space?

Do you actually age faster in space?

Flying through outer space has dramatic effects on the body, and people in space experience aging at a faster rate than people on Earth. These studies showed that space alters gene function, function of the cell’s powerhouse (mitochondria), and the chemical balance in cells.

Do astronauts age less in space?

Background. Astronauts age a bit slower than those of us on Earth due to something called “time dilation” described by Einstein’s theory of relativity.

Why would someone age slower in space?

And for astronauts on the International Space Station, that means they get to age just a tiny bit slower than people on Earth. That’s because of time-dilation effects. That’s why time passes slower for objects closer to the center of the Earth where the gravity is stronger.

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Why is time faster in space?

Time dilation goes back to Einstein’s theory of special relativity, which teaches us that motion through space actually creates alterations in the flow of time. The clock in motion will tick more slowly than the clocks we’re watching on Earth.

Do you age faster or slower in space?

We all measure our experience in space-time differently. That’s because space-time isn’t flat — it’s curved, and it can be warped by matter and energy. And for astronauts on the International Space Station, that means they get to age just a tiny bit slower than people on Earth. That’s because of time-dilation effects.

Does time pass slower in space?

So depending on our position and speed, time can appear to move faster or slower to us relative to others in a different part of space-time. And for astronauts on the International Space Station, that means they get to age just a tiny bit slower than people on Earth. That’s because of time-dilation effects.

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Why do astronauts age so slowly in space?

So depending on our position and speed, time can appear to move faster or slower to us relative to others in a different part of space-time. And for astronauts on the International Space Station, that means they get to age just a tiny bit slower than people on Earth. That’s because of time-dilation effects.

Does time speed up or slow down in space?

That means time should speed up for them relative to people on the ground. But the space station is also whizzing around Earth at about nearly five miles per second: That means time should also slow down for the astronauts relative to people on the surface.

Do cells age faster or slower in space?

The cells don’t need to know they are in space and in fact the cells actually are not changing their aging rate when time dilation is experienced. The cell behaves just as it would normally. It is time itself that is actually being altered. For astronauts on the International Space Station, that means they age slightly slower than people on Earth.

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Does your age change when you move to a different planet?

Your age does not change if you rely on a different planetary or solar standard. The only thing that changes is the time measurement standard. For instance, if you move to a planet that takes three earth years to complete its revolution around the sun and you consider one revolution as one year, you are three years old in traditional earth time.