How did Baghjan fire start?

The fire started in Baghjan village, located in the Tinsukia district, on 9 June 2020, after the explosion in OIL’s oil well number 5. The fire lasted five months before it was doused in November last year, with experts from Canada employing a special ‘snubbing’ technique to cap the well.

How Baghjan fire was controlled?

Five-and-a-half months after it erupted, Oil India Limited’s (OIL) Baghjan well in Assam’s Tinsukia district was brought under control on Sunday, authorities confirmed. A statement from OIL said that the well was successfully “killed” with brine solution, and the fire doused completely.

Is Baghjan still burning?

It has been five months and the Baghjan oil well is still burning in the Tinsukia district of Assam. All attempts to douse the fire in the oil field operated by the Oil India Limited (OIL) have proven futile. On many occasions, the fire appeared to have come “under control” only rage again later with the same ferocity.

When did Baghjan fire?

The fire at the Baghjan natural gas well of Oil India Limited (OIL) that had raged from June 9 was finally doused on Sunday after a five-and-half-month effort. The fire was extinguished by a team of experts from Canada, who had reached the site in Tinsukia district on November 4, using a technique called snubbing.

What is Baghjan oil well explosion?

The 2020 Assam gas and oil leak, also referred as the Baghjan gas leak, is a natural gas blowout that happened in Oil India Limited’s Baghjan Oilfield in Tinsukia district, Assam, India on 27 May 2020. The blowout occurred at Well No. 5 in the Baghjan Oil Field, resulting in a leak of natural gas.

What are the probable causes behind Baghjan oil field blowout?

Once the officials were convinced that the cement plug had settled, they removed the blowout preventer to begin the process of moving the workover rig. “But the cement plug was not given enough time to settle and this is supposed to have led to the sudden well explosion and spill over of crude oil and natural gas.

What happened at Baghjan?

The Baghjan fire, as it came to be called, killed two firefighters of the Oil India Limited, which owns the well, damaged nearly three dozen homes, 1,210 hectares of farmland and 470 hectares of small tea gardens, and forced the evacuation of 2,756 families from six villages.

Where is Baghjan oil well is located?

Tinsukia district
The Baghjan Oil Field is located in Tinsukia district in the State of Assam, near Baghjan village, which has a resident population of 4,488 persons.

What causes an oil well blowout?

Oil rig blowouts can occur when the rig applies too much pressure during the drilling, causing the pool of underground oil to erupt. When the drill encounters a pressurized zone underground and the gravity of the drilling mud fails to counteract the pressure, it causes a sudden rush of pressure up the system.

When did the Baghjan fire stop?

On August 17, Oil India had managed to cap the Baghjan gas well, over 80 days after the well had the blowout.

How does a well blowout work?

An oil well blowout is when an amount of crude oil is released uncontrollably and accidentally from the well. If an open flame or even a single spark is accidentally allowed to come into contact with the oil during the blowout, catastrophic disasters can ensue.

How does a blowout form?

Blowouts are sandy depressions in a sand dune ecosystem (psammosere) caused by the removal of sediments by wind. Commonly found in coastal settings and margins of arid areas, blowouts tend to form when wind erodes patches of bare sand on stabilized vegetated dunes.