Q&A

How do you find the sampling period of a signal?

How do you find the sampling period of a signal?

The sampling period is the time difference between two consecutive samples in a Sound. It is the inverse of the sampling frequency. For example: if the sampling frequency is 44100 Hz, the sampling period is 1/44100 = 2.2675736961451248e-05 seconds: the samples are spaced approximately 23 microseconds apart.

What is Nyquist rate of signal x t?

Nyquist-rate is twice the maximum frequency, which is . Nyquist rate is always greater than or equal to twice of maximum frequency component. here maximum frequency is 5000 Hz in both sinusoidal component so Nyquist rate will be 2×5000=10000Hz(10kHz).

How do you find the discrete time signal after sampling?

Discrete–time Signals are defined only at certain specific values of time or variable. The discrete-time signal is obtained by “taking-samples” of the analog signal every T second.

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What is the main function of DAC converter *?

A digital to analogue converter (DAC) converts a digital signal from the computer into an electrical voltage which can be used to drive electrical equipment, for example, a stirrer motor.

What is the time period of a periodic signal in actual terms?

3. What is the time period of a periodic signal in actual terms? Explanation: The periodic signals have actually a time period between t=-∞ and at t= + ∞. These signals have an infinite time period, that is periodic signals are actually continued forever.

What is period in signal?

The period of a signal is sometimes called one cycle of the signal. The reciprocal of the period is called the fundamental frequency of the waveform, and is denoted f0, so f0=1To f 0 = 1 T o The units on T0 is seconds, or seconds per period, or seconds per cycle.

What is sampling period in signal and system?

For functions that vary with time, let s(t) be a continuous function (or “signal”) to be sampled, and let sampling be performed by measuring the value of the continuous function every T seconds, which is called the sampling interval or the sampling period.

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How is Nyquist rate calculated?

Nyquist sampling (f) = d/2, where d=the smallest object, or highest frequency, you wish to record. The Nyquist Theorem states that in order to adequately reproduce a signal it should be periodically sampled at a rate that is 2X the highest frequency you wish to record.

What is continuous time and discrete-time signal?

A signal is considered to be a continuous time signal if it is defined over a continuum of the independent variable. A signal is considered to be discrete time if the independent variable only has discrete values.

Which of the signal is discrete in time?

A digital signal is discrete in amplitude and time.

What is DAC resolution?

Resolution. The resolution of a DAC is given by the number of bits, N. The resolution is the smallest increment of output that the DAC can produce. An 8-bit, DAC has a resolution of 8 bits, or one part in 28. This results in a percentage of 0.39\%.

What is the value of f(t) in the signal x(t)?

The signal x(t) = (t T) is an impulse function with impulse at t = T. For f continuous at Zt = T, 1 1 f(t)(t T) dt = f(T) Multiplying by a function f(t) by an impulse at time T and integrating, extracts the value of f(T).

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What is the formula to calculate the frequency of a signal?

Also very commonly written as x(t) = Acos(2ˇft +\): where f is the frequency in Hertz. We will often refer to !as the frequency, but it must be kept in mind that it is really the radian frequency, and the frequency is actually f. Cu\ (Lecture 2) ELE 301: Signals and Systems Fall 2011-12 3 / 70

What is the period of the sinuoid of the signal?

Cu\ (Lecture 2) ELE 301: Signals and Systems Fall 2011-12 3 / 70 The period of the sinuoid is T = 1 f = 2ˇ ! with the units of seconds. The phase or phase angle of the signal is \, given in radians.

How do you find the frequency of a sinusoidal signal?

A sinusoidal signal is of the form x(t) = cos(!t +): where the radian frequency is !, which has the units of radians/s. Also very commonly written as x(t) = Acos(2ˇft +): where f is the frequency in Hertz.