Q&A

How long would it take a crew to get to Mars?

How long would it take a crew to get to Mars?

All in all, your trip to Mars would take about 21 months: 9 months to get there, 3 months there, and 9 months to get back.

How long does it take to get to Mars from Earth and how fast?

The cruise phase begins after the spacecraft separates from the rocket, soon after launch. The spacecraft departs Earth at a speed of about 24,600 mph (about 39,600 kph). The trip to Mars will take about seven months and about 300 million miles (480 million kilometers).

How long is a flight from Earth to Mars?

between 150-300 days
The total journey time from Earth to Mars takes between 150-300 days depending on the speed of the launch, the alignment of Earth and Mars, and the length of the journey the spacecraft takes to reach its target. It really just depends on how much fuel you’re willing to burn to get there. More fuel, shorter travel time.

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How long does it take a message to travel from Earth to Mars at its closest to Earth?

It generally takes about 5 to 20 minutes for a radio signal to travel the distance between Mars and Earth, depending on planet positions. Using orbiters to relay messages is beneficial because they are much closer to Perseverance than the Deep Space Network (DSN) antennas on Earth.

Has anyone visited Mars?

Mars is really the only planet that sits within the habitable orbit around our sun. We’ve even landed several spacecraft on Mars, including the NASA Perseverance rover and China’s Zhurong rover currently moving around the planet and beaming back photos and other valuable information as we speak.

Why does it take so long to travel to Mars?

The mission is timed for launch when Earth and Mars are in good positions relative to each other for landing on Mars. That is, it takes less power to travel to Mars at this time, compared to other times when Earth and Mars are in different positions in their orbits.

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What is Mars’ position relative to Earth at launch?

Mars should be in such a position relative to Earth at the time of launch, that it reaches point A at the same time as the spaceship does. To determine that position one needs to know the duration of the flight from P to A, and that is derived below, using Kepler’s 3rd law.

How long did it take Mariner 7 to orbit Mars?

Mariner 7 took 131 days, and Mariner 9 took 167 days. Mariner 9 was the first spacecraft to orbit around Mars. The spacecraft that was launched from Earth the fastest was NASA’s New Horizons, which left Earth in 2006 at a speed of 36,000 miles per hour (58,000 km per hour).

How far is the distance between Earth and Mars?

The distance between Earth and Mars is constantly changing, depending on their relative positions in their orbits. The closest that they have ever been (in recorded history) was in 2003, when they were 34.8 million miles (56 million km) apart. NASA’s Mariner 4 spacecraft was the first to make the journey to Mars, in 1964.