How old are the mounds in Moundville Alabama?

Moundville Archaeological Park Located on the Black Warrior River 13 miles south of Tuscaloosa, the park preserves 326 acres where, 800 years ago, Mississippian people constructed 29 massive flat-topped earthen mounds, arranged carefully around a vast central plaza.

Who lived at Moundville?

By a thousand years ago, this complex was moving into Alabama. About 1050 CE, Mississippian people were building a village at the Moundville Site in west-central Alabama. The village had a well-planned mound-plaza layout and wall-trench architecture.

What were the mounds used for in Moundville?

One of the major differences between them is that the elite of the Moundville people lived and buried their dead on the mounds they created as a matter of course while, at Cahokia, only some mounds were used as graves or to support residences.

When was Moundville occupied?

The Moundville site, occupied from around A.D. 1000 until A.D. 1450, is a large settlement of Mississippian culture on the Black Warrior River in central Alabama.

Who built Moundville?

The Moundville site was founded around 1120 by Native American peoples of the Mississippian period, so named for its origins along the Mississippi River. The 185-acre site was a planned community. The huge plaza was artificially filled and leveled, and the 29 mounds were placed deliberately around it.

What state is Moundville in?

Alabama
Moundville/State

Moundville is a town in Hale and Tuscaloosa counties in the U.S. state of Alabama. It was incorporated on December 22, 1908. From its incorporation until the 1970 census, it was wholly within Hale County. At the 2010 census the population was 2,427, up from 1,809 at the 2000 census.

What county is Moundville in?

Hale County

How did Cahokia and Moundville compare?

Overall the Cahokia site encompassed an area over 17 times more ex- pansive than the Moundville site and had a population 6 to 14 times larger. In addition, the density of mound centers in the northern floodplains of the Ameri- can Bottom reveals an expansive ceremonial complex not present in the Black Warrior Valley.

What were the differences between Cahokia and Moundville?

Moundville, however, differs from Cahokia in its relative lack of architectural evidence of social inequality be- tween multihousehold groups. Moundville’s coresidential groups consist of a similar range of building sizes and types. Cahokia’s multihousehold groups, on the other hand, were not all created equal.

Why is Moundville important?

It is known that the Mississippian peoples of Moundville hunted, fished, and cultivated crops, especially corn. Around the time of Moundville’s initial construction, Mississippian farmers had intensified their corn production, and thus a food surplus was available to support large settled populations.

Why is Cahokia important in history?

Cahokia was the largest city ever built north of Mexico before Columbus and boasted 120 earthen mounds. The city was the center of a trading network linked to other societies over much of North America. Cahokia was, in short, one of the most advanced civilizations in ancient America.

What is Cahokia AP world history?

Cahokia is a modern-day historical park in Collinsville, Illinois, enclosing the site of the largest pre-Columbian city on the continent of North America. The city flourished through long-distance trade routes running in every direction which allowed for urban development.