Q&A

Is deep learning always better than machine learning?

Is deep learning always better than machine learning?

The most important difference between deep learning and traditional machine learning is its performance as the scale of data increases. When the data is small, deep learning algorithms don’t perform that well. This is because deep learning algorithms need a large amount of data to understand it perfectly.

Why are CNNs better?

The main advantage of CNN compared to its predecessors is that it automatically detects the important features without any human supervision. For example, given many pictures of cats and dogs, it can learn the key features for each class by itself.

Are CNNs deep learning or machine learning?

A Convolutional Neural Network (ConvNet/CNN) is a Deep Learning algorithm which can take in an input image, assign importance (learnable weights and biases) to various aspects/objects in the image and be able to differentiate one from the other.

Is deep learning better than XGBoost?

While significant progress has been made using DL models for tabular data, the authors concluded they still do not outperform XGBoost, and further research is warranted. In many cases, the DL models perform worse on unseen datasets. The XGBoost model generally outperformed the deep models.

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Why are deep learning and neural networks better than machine learning?

Machine learning uses a set of algorithms to analyse and interpret data, learn from it, and based on the learnings, make best possible decisions. On the other hand, Deep learning structures the algorithms into multiple layers in order to create an “artificial neural network”.

Why using CNNs is better than using fully connected networks for image data?

in case of convoluted layers, data shape is retained as such which makes operations and visualisations easier. The reason why Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) do so much better than classic neural networks on images and videos is that the convolutional layers take advantage of inherent properties of images.

Why are CNNs so successful in computer vision applications?

CNN performs incredibly when it comes to analyzing a single image, but it lacks one essential quality – they only consider spatial features and visual data ignoring the temporal and time features i.e., how a frame is related to the previous frame. This is where Recurrent Neural Networks or RNN come into play.

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Why do we prefer convolutional neural networks CNN over artificial neural networks Ann for image data as input?

Compared to its predecessors, the main advantage of CNN is that it automatically detects the important features without any human supervision. This is why CNN would be an ideal solution to computer vision and image classification problems.

Is XGBoost still the best?

XGBoost is still a great choice for a wide variety of real-world machine learning problems. Neural networks, especially recurrent neural networks with LSTMs are generally better for time-series forecasting tasks.

Do we need hundreds of classifiers to solve real world?

Do we Need Hundreds of Classifiers to Solve Real World Classification Problems? The classifiers most likely to be the bests are the random forest (RF) versions, the best of which (implemented in R and accessed via caret) achieves 94.1\% of the maximum accuracy overcoming 90\% in the 84.3\% of the data sets.

Can convolutional neural networks (CNNs) detect texture?

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are excellent at analyzing images by learning abstract representations with high levels of semantics. They are also naturally well designed for texture analysis as they learn filter banks with weight sharing and local connectivity which detect patterns at all locations in the image.

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Why are CNNs so popular in image processing?

Another reason why CNN are hugely popular is because of their architecture — the best thing is there is no need for feature extraction. The system learns to do feature extraction and the core concept of CNN is, it uses convolution of image and filters to generate invariant features which are passed on to the next layer.

Why do CNN layers look for specific low-level features?

Although proceeding through the network takes us from local to more global operations, it is also common for the first few layers of a CNN to look for specific low-level features: Hence, these will typically have sizes matching that of the image.

What is a CNN in machine learning?

According to a MathWork post, a CNN convolves learned features with input data, and uses 2D convolutional layers, making this architecture well suited to processing 2D data, such as images. Since CNNs eliminate the need for manual feature extraction, one doesn’t need to select features required to classify the images.