Q&A

Is sulfate more electronegative than chlorine?

Is sulfate more electronegative than chlorine?

Chlorine (atomic number 17) is more electronegative than sulphur (atomic number 16). Therefore, chlorine has greater attraction for electrons than sulphur. It is more electronegative than sulphur.

Is SO4 electronegative?

In a sulfate ion, we have four oxygen atoms bonded to the sulfur atom by covalent bonds. Oxygen is almost as strongly electronegative as chlorine and attracts the electrons from the sulfur atom. The net effect is a very strong ion with a double negative charge.

What type of ion is sulfate?

Sulftate ion, also written as sulphate, is an anion (negative ion) that is largely found in nature and chemistry as a salt or acid derivative with different metals. Formula and structure: The sulfate ion formula is SO42- and the molar mass is 96.06 g mol-1.

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Which of the following is the most electronegative?

Fluorine
Fluorine is the most electronegative element in the periodic table due to its position in the periodic table and its electronic configuration with seven electrons in its valence shell.

Why is chlorine more electronegative than sulphur?

Chlorine is more electronegative than sulphur because it has valency 1 only and it can get stabilized by just adding an extra electron but sulphur is the element of same period having valency 2 due to which it need two electrons to get extra stability and also the effective nuclear charge increases in case of Cl-atom …

What is the correct order of increasing electronegativity?

Electronegativity values increase in period 2 in the order C < N < O < F. Electronegativity values decrease from top to bottom within a group of elements.

Is sulphate and sulfate the same?

“Sulfate” is the spelling recommended by IUPAC, but “sulphate” was traditionally used in British English.

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Is sulfate ion ionic or covalent?

The Lewis structure for the sulfate ion consists of a central sulfur atom with four single bonds to oxygen atoms. This yields the expected total of 32 electrons. Since the sulfur atom started with six valence electrons, two of the S-O bonds are coordinate covalent.

Is sulfate the same as sulphate?

Is sulfate ion covalent or ionic?

Which of the following are more electronegative than Si?

Carbon is more electronegative than Pb, Si or Sn.

Which chlorine atom is more electronegative?

Chlorine (atomic number 17) is more electronegative than sulphur (atomic number 16).

How can I identify sulfate ion from dilute HCl?

You cannot identify sulfate ion from dilute HCl. If sulfate ion exists as a precipitate, it does not dissolve in dilute HCl because precipitates of metal sulfates are do not dissolve in dilute acids. But if metal ion has a abililty to make a precipitate or colour with chloride ion, we can see a precipitate is forming in the solution.

What is the colour of sulfate ion in water?

Sulfate ion exists as many compounds. Some of them dissolve in water and some of them make white or different colour precipitates. Sulfate compounds of 3d metals show colours. Sulfuric acid (H2SO4) is a strong acid and completely dissociate in water to sulfate ion and two hydrogen plus ions.

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What is the net result of electrolysis of sulfuric acid?

So the net result of electrolysing sulfuric acid is that the sulfuric acid gets more concentrated and the water solvent is electrolysed producing hydrogen oxygen gas at the electrodes. For this reason the process is often known as the electrolysis of water – it is only the elements of water that are released.

What is the difference between hydrogen ion and sodium ion equilibrium?

As the hydrogen ion || hydrogen redox equilibrium is lower in the electrochemical series than the sodium ion || sodium redox equilibrium, the hydrogen ions are preferentially reduced (hydrogen ions are a better oxidising agent than sodium ions) and hydrogen gas is produced at the electrode (bubbles are seen)