Q&A

Is there a scanf () or sscanf () equivalent?

Is there a scanf () or sscanf () equivalent?

scanf reads from the standard input stream stdin. fscanf reads from the named input stream. sscanf reads from the character string s. Each function reads characters, interprets them according to a format, and stores the results in its arguments.

Why should I not use scanf?

The problems with scanf are (at a minimum): using \%s to get a string from the user, which leads to the possibility that the string may be longer than your buffer, causing overflow. the possibility of a failed scan leaving your file pointer in an indeterminate location.

How do I skip scanf?

1) Skip any character using \%*c in scanf \%*c skips a character from the input. For example, We used \%d\%*c\%d and the Input is 10:20 – : will be skipped, it will also skip any character.

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What is the difference between scanf and scanner function?

It is used to read input from the standard input(keyboard). It is used to read the input until it encounters newline or End Of File(EOF)….The difference can be shown in tabular form as follows:

scanf() gets()
It is used to read input of any datatype It is used only for string input.

What is difference between scanf and fscanf?

The scanf() function reads input from the standard input stream stdin, fscanf() reads input from the stream pointer stream, and sscanf() reads its input from the character string pointed to by str.

Does scanf prevent buffer overflow?

Fortunately, it is possible to avoid scanf buffer overflow by either specifying a field width or using the a flag. Simply pass scanf an pointer to an unallocated variable of type char * , and scanf will allocate however large a buffer the string requires, and return the result in your argument.

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How do you skip a character in C++?

For example, you want to put a line break in the output of a C++ statement then you will use “\n” character which is an escape sequence itself. An escape sequence consists of two or more characters. For all sequences, the first character will be ”\” i.e. backslash.

Does scanf modify the original variable?

Because otherwise it would only be altering a copy rather than the original. scanf requires the addressOf operator (&) because it takes a pointer as an argument. Therefore in order to pass in a variable to be set to a passed in value you have to make a pointer out of the variable so that it can be changed.

Is there an alternative for scanf() in C language?

There is no alternative for the scanf () in C language but there are some functions which can replace some of its functionality. They are gets () and getch (). But please note that the scanf () can read a wide range of values of different data types.

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What is the use of scanf() function in C?

A more common use of the “formatted input” function in production code is to use sscanf (3) to load values from an already-parsed and (at least somewhat) error-checked input string into integers/floats/whatever. There is no alternative for the scanf () in C language but there are some functions which can replace some of its functionality.

Is printf or scanf really needed for this?

No, neither printf nor scanf is really needed for this. The obvious alternatives would be to read the input with something like getc or fgets and convert from characters to numbers with something like strtol.

What are the advantages of scanf?

The great strength of scanf is that its format string is extremely variable and can be used to extract data from a vast variety of formats. You approach currently limits you to a single char worth of format specifier, and is thus much more rigid and less adaptable.