What did Italy do at the end of WW2?

Italian troops began surrendering to their former German allies; where they resisted, as had happened earlier in Greece, they were slaughtered (1,646 Italian soldiers were murdered by Germans on the Greek island of Cephalonia, and the 5,000 that finally surrendered were ultimately shot).

Are Bofors still used?

These were removed from service during 2007; Bofors were used aboard almost every RAN ship to operate between the 1940s and the 1990s, including the aircraft carriers Sydney and Melbourne. As of 2012, the L/60 is still in use by the military of Brazil, Indonesia, Paraguay, Taiwan, and the United States.

How does a flak 88 work?

Flak as we know it ( the exploding ordinance variety ) works by using fuses. One may use a timed fuse in the shell. After so many seconds, the shell would detonate like a times bomb. Another, is a barometric fuse, a fuse that’s triggered when a certian altitude is reach by measuring air pressure.

How accurate was flak in WW2?

German flak guns were not very accurate. You basically put a shell up and exploded it hopefully in the path of a enemy aircraft. The Allies greatly improved their AA guns when they developed the proximity fuse for shells. That allowed them to fire the guns and if it came close to the target it exploded.

What side were Italy on in ww2?

Axis
Italy entered World War II on the Axis side on June 10, 1940, as the defeat of France became apparent.

How far can a German 88 shoot?

The barrel was produced in two segments and the breech was semi-automatic. The gun’s maximum possible range was 15,150 meters, enabling it to be used as a supporting field gun in addition to its antitank role.

Why is flak called flak?

Flak can refer to criticism — or worse, explosive shells from an antiaircraft weapon. Flak came into English as an abbreviation for the German word Fliegerabwehrkanone, meaning ‘aircraft-defense gun. ‘ (Yikes! No wonder they abbreviated it.)

Why did fascism end in Italy?

By the summer of 1943 the Italian position was hopeless. Northern and eastern Africa had been lost, the northern Italian cities were being regularly bombed, war production was minimal, and morale had collapsed. So too had the Fascist regime, which could no longer command any obedience.

What happened to the British in Italy in 1943?

Forces of the British Eighth Army, still under Montgomery, landed in the ‘toe’ of Italy on 3 September 1943 in Operation Baytown, the day the Italian government agreed to an armistice with the Allies. The armistice was publicly announced on 8 September by two broadcasts, first by General Eisenhower and then by a proclamation by Marshal Badoglio.

What was the Italian Campaign of World War II?

The Italian campaign of World War II, also called the Liberation of Italy, consisted of Allied and Axis operations in and around Italy, from 1943 to 1945.

What was the Standard German flak gun in WW2?

(1) The standard German flak guns in this category were the 8.8cm FlaK 18, 36 and 37. The 8.8cm FlaK 37 was not used for ground combat as it was fitted with a more sophisticated data transmission system for AA work only. This meant the Flak 37 was normally used for AA defense against high altitude bombers in the west.

What was the Flak 36 used for in WW2?

The Flak 36 guns were briefly issued in late 1944 to the American Seventh Army as captured weapons. The 79th Field Artillery Battalion (Provisional) was formed from personnel of the 79th and 179th Field Artillery Groups to fire captured German artillery pieces at the height of an ammunition shortage.