What is meant by primitive subsistence farming?

Primitive Subsistence Farming: This type of farming is practiced on small patches of land. Primitive tools and family/community labour are used in this type of farming. The farming mainly depends on monsoon and natural fertility of soil. This type of farming produces just enough crops to sustain the family.

What is primitive subsistence farming 5 points?

(i) Old technology and traditional implements are used. (ii) Agricultural fields are small and farmers possess scattered land holdings. (iii) Most of the farmers are poor, and do not use fertilisers and HYV seeds. (iv) The overall productivity is very low.

What is primitive subsistence farming class 8?

Primitive subsistence agriculture includes shifting cultivation and nomadic herding. Shifting cultivation is practiced in the thickly forested areas of Amazon basin, tropical Africa, parts of Southeast Asia and Northeast India. Shifting cultivation is also known as ‘slash and burn’ agriculture.

What is primitive subsistence farming class 6?

Primitive subsistence agriculture is also known as shifting cultivation or slash and burn cultivation. In this type of farming, a patch of land is cleared and then set on fire. This patch of land is used to sow seeds and grow crops.

Where is primitive subsistence farming in India?

Ans. Different regions of India call primitive subsistence farming by different names: Jhumming’ in the North-Eastern states of Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Pamlou district of Manipur, Bastar district of Chattisgarh, and in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

What do you mean by the word primitive?

Full Definition of primitive (Entry 1 of 2) 1a : not derived : original, primary. b : assumed as a basis especially : axiomatic primitive concepts. 2a : of or relating to the earliest age or period : primeval the primitive church. b : closely approximating an early ancestral type : little evolved primitive mammals.

What is the main purpose of commercial farming?

Commercial agriculture differs significantly from subsistence agriculture, as the main objective of commercial agriculture is achieving higher profits through economies of scale, specialization, introduction of capital-intensive farming techniques, labour-saving technologies, and maximization of crop yields per hectare …

What is primitive subsistence farming class 10 very short answer?

Primitive Subsistence Farming: This type of farming is practiced on small patches of land. This is also called ‘slash and burn’ agriculture. A patch of land is cleared by slashing the vegetation and then the slashed plants are burnt. The ash; thus obtained is mixed with the soil and crops are grown.

What is plantation agriculture class 10?

Plantation is a type of commercial farming. In this type of farming, a single crop is grown on a large area. The plantation has an interface of agriculture and industry. Plantation covers large tracts of land, using capital intensive inputs, with the help of migrant labourers.

What is primitive subsistence farming in Andaman and Nicobar?

Different regions of India call primitive subsistence farming by different names: Jhumming’ in the North-Eastern states of Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Pamlou district of Manipur, Bastar district of Chattisgarh, and in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. ‘Bewar’ or ‘Dahiya’ in Madhya Pradesh.

Why primitive subsistence farming is called slash and burn agriculture?

In Primitive Subsistence Farming, farmers clear a patch of land and produce goods. When the soil fertility decreases, the farmers shift and clear a fresh patch of land for cultivation.So the soil fertility is replenish naturally. It is called “slash and burn agriculture ”.

Why is primitive subsistence farming still practiced in India?

Subsistence agriculture is still practiced in certain parts of the country due to following reasons: (i) Small farmers have smaller landholdings which are uneconomical. (ii) Poor farmers don’t have expensive fertilizers and high yielding varieties of seeds.