Q&A

What is mesh convergence study and why do we need it what are different ways of mesh convergence study?

What is mesh convergence study and why do we need it what are different ways of mesh convergence study?

Rouiba Convergence: Mesh convergence determines how many elements are required in a model to ensure that the results of an analysis are not affected by changing the size of the mesh. System response (stress, deformation) will converge to a repeatable solution with decreasing element size.

What conditions are to be satisfied to ensure convergence by the chosen displacement method for any finite element?

1. Criteria for Convergence. That is the approximate function should be such that the nodal displacements between adjacent nodes are the same. Inter-element compatibility must be enforced for displacements and their derivatives up to the order n-1, where n is the highest order derivative in the energy function.

What are the types of convergence in FEM?

Convergence in FEA Mesh Convergence: h- and p-refinement in Finite Element Analysis

  • 01: Convergence of quantity with an increase in degrees of freedom.
  • 02: Mesh refinement of a structure.
  • 03: Reduction in error with h-refinement of the curved surface.
  • 04 Stress singularity.
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Why does displacement converge faster than stress?

It is normal to see displacements getting converged much faster than stresses/strains. This is because stresses are calculated based on gradients of displacement fields. And since gradients are computed with one order less polynomial accuracy, it takes more elements to get stress convergence.

What is stress singularity?

A stress singularity is a point of the mesh where the stress does not converge towards a specific value. Theoretically, the stress at the singularity is infinite! Typical situations where stress singularities occur are the appliance of a point load, sharp corners, corners of bodies in contact and point fixtures.

What is displacement function in FEM?

Simple functions are chosen to approximate the distribution of actual displacements over each finite element. Such assumed functions are called displacement functions or displacement models. The unknown magnitude. of the displacement functions are the displacements at the nodal points.

What is displacement function?

A displacement function tells us how far a particle has moved from a starting point (an origin) at an given time.

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What is convergence criteria in FEM?

The convergence criterion is defined as the change in the objective function in the last 10 iterations and is given by Eq. (3.39). This number of iterations was found to be an adequate number of iterations for convergence to take place.

What does convergence mean?

Definition of convergence 1 : the act of converging and especially moving toward union or uniformity the convergence of the three rivers especially : coordinated movement of the two eyes so that the image of a single point is formed on corresponding retinal areas.

Why stress singularity happens?

A stress singularity is a point of the mesh where the stress does not converge towards a specific value. As we keep refining the mesh, the stress at this point keeps increasing. Theoretically, the stress at the singularity is infinite!

What is convergence in engineering design?

Convergence: Mesh convergence determines how many elements are required in a model to ensure that the results of an analysis are not affected by changing the size of the mesh. System response (stress, deformation) will converge to a repeatable solution with decreasing element size.

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What is mesh convergence and why does it matter?

To begin, let’s define a few key terms: Convergence: Mesh convergence determines how many elements are required in a model to ensure that the results of an analysis are not affected by changing the size of the mesh. System response (stress, deformation) will converge to a repeatable solution with decreasing element size.

Is force convergence different between Hypermesh model and Ansys model?

So i compared the solver output files and found the force convergence criterion is a little bit different for Hypermesh model and ANSYS model, while the option for force convergence of both model is program controlled in workbench. So the i think there is maybe different convergence algorithm for external models, could anyone help explains this?

Why a convergence study?

A convergence study ensures the FEA model captures the systems behavior, while reducing solve time. At XCEED we know that FEA can become the analytical basis behind costly or high-risk decisions. Our FEA results need to be 100\% accurate and verifiable by others.